ψάλιον

Ancient Greek

With ψέλιον (psélion, “armlet worn by the Persians”) and ψαλόν (psalón, “kind of bridle”) an Iranian borrowing; synonymous to Classical Persian (afsār, “curb chain, halter, headstall”), and note also (afsar, “diadem”).

ψάλῐον • (psálĭon) n (genitive ψᾰλίου); second declension

Second declension of τὸ ψάλῐον; τοῦ ψαλῐ́ου (Attic)

Case / #	Singular	Dual	Plural
Nominative	τὸ ψάλῐον tò psálĭon	τὼ ψαλῐ́ω tṑ psalĭ́ō	τᾰ̀ ψάλῐᾰ tằ psálĭă
Genitive	τοῦ ψαλῐ́ου toû psalĭ́ou	τοῖν ψαλῐ́οιν toîn psalĭ́oin	τῶν ψαλῐ́ων tôn psalĭ́ōn
Dative	τῷ ψαλῐ́ῳ tōî psalĭ́ōi	τοῖν ψαλῐ́οιν toîn psalĭ́oin	τοῖς ψαλῐ́οις toîs psalĭ́ois
Accusative	τὸ ψάλῐον tò psálĭon	τὼ ψαλῐ́ω tṑ psalĭ́ō	τᾰ̀ ψάλῐᾰ tằ psálĭă
Vocative	ψάλῐον psálĭon	ψαλῐ́ω psalĭ́ō	ψάλῐᾰ psálĭă
Notes:	This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For declension in other dialects, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal declension.