айак
Northern Altai
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *adak. Cognate to Khakas азах (azax), Shor азақ (azaq), Western Yugur azaq, Tuvan адак (adak), etc.
Noun
айак • (ayak)
See also
- пут (put)
- тонъ айак (tonʺ ayak, “pedestrian”)
References
- N. A Baskakov, editor (1972), “айак”, in Severnyje dialekty Altajskovo (Ojrotskovo Jazyka- Dialekt kumandincev(Kumandin Kiži) [Northern Dialect of Altai -Kumandin Dialect(Kumandin kiži)], Moskva: glavnaja redakcija vostočnoja literatury, →ISBN
Southern Altai
Etymology 1
From Proto-Turkic *adak (“foot, end”).Cognate with Kazakh аяқ (aäq), Kyrgyz аяк (ayak), Crimean Tatar ayaq, Kumyk аякъ (ayaq), Azerbaijani ayaq, Turkish ayak, Turkmen aýak, Uzbek oyoq, Khakas азах (azax), Shor азақ, Tuvan адак (adak), Western Yugur azaq, etc.
Noun
айак • (ayak)
References
L. T. Rjumina-Syrkaševa, editor (1995), “айак”, in Teleutsko-russkij slovarʹ [Teleut–Russian Dictionary], Kemerovo: N. A. Kučigaševa, →ISBN
Etymology 2
From Proto-Turkic *ańak (“pot, cup”). Cognate to Kazakh аяқ (aäq), Kyrgyz аяк (ayak), Kumyk аякъ (ayaq), Khakas айах (ayax), Shor айақ, Western Yugur ayaq, etc.
Noun
айак • (ayak)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | айак (ayak) | айактар (ayaktar) |
| definite genitive | айактыҥ (ayaktïŋ) | айактардыҥ (ayaktardïŋ) |
| dative | айакка (ayakka) | айактарга (ayaktarga) |
| definite accusative | айакты (ayaktï) | айактарды (ayaktardï) |
| locative | айакта (ayakta) | айактарда (ayaktarda) |
| ablative | айактаҥ (ayaktaŋ) | айактардаҥ (ayaktardaŋ) |
References
- N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “айак”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Oyrot-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: M.: OGIZ, →ISBN
- Čumakajev A. E., editor (2018), “айак”, in Altajsko-russkij slovarʹ [Altaic–Russian Dictionary], Gorno-Altaysk: NII altaistiki im. S.S. Surazakova, →ISBN