амал
See also: Ямал
Adyghe
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [aːmaːl]
Noun
амал • (amal)
Declension
| case | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | амалэ (amalɛ) | амалэхэ (amalɛxɛ) |
| nominative | амалэр (amalɛr) | амалэхэр (amalɛxɛr) |
| ergative | амалэм (amalɛm) | амалэхэмэ (amalɛxɛmɛ) |
| instrumental | амалэ(м)кӏэ (amalɛ(m)kʼɛ) | амалэхэ(м)кӏэ (amalɛxɛ(m)kʼɛ) |
| invertive | амалыу (amaləwu) | амалэхыу (amalɛxəwu) |
Eastern Mari
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑˈmɑl/
- Rhymes: -ɑl
- Hyphenation: амал
Noun
амал • (amal)
- cause, reason
- тургыжланаш амал уке
- turgyžlanaš amal uke
- there is no reason for concern
- excuse, pretext
- likeness, semblance, form
- пӧртшын амалже веле: кӧргыштыжӧ нимат уке
- pörtšyn amalže veĺe: körgyštyžö ńimat uke
- it's only the likeness of a house, there's nothing on the inside
- argument, reason
- тиде амал адвокатым шонаш таратыш
- tide amal advokatym šonaš taratyš
- this argument made the lawyer think
- case, occurrence, occasion
Declension
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | амал (amal) | амал-влак (amal-vlak) | |
| accusative | амалым (amalym) | амал-влакым (amal-vlakym) | |
| genitive | амалын (amalyn) | амал-влакын (amal-vlakyn) | |
| dative | амаллан (amallan) | амал-влаклан (amal-vlaklan) | |
| comitative | амалге (amalge) | амал-влакге (amal-vlakge) | |
| comparative | амалла (amalla) | амал-влакла (amal-vlakla) | |
| inessive | амалыште (amalyšte) | амал-влакыште (amal-vlakyšte) | |
| illative | short | амалыш (amalyš) | амал-влакыш (amal-vlakyš) |
| long | амалышке (amalyške) | амал-влакышке (amal-vlakyške) | |
| lative | амалеш (amaĺeš) | амал-влакеш (amal-vlakeš) | |
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person | амалем (amaĺem) | амална (amalna) |
| 2nd person | амалет (amaĺet) | амалда (amalda) |
| 3rd person | амалже (amalže) | амалышт (amalyšt) |
Derived terms
adjectives
- амалдыме (amaldyme)
- амаллык (amallyk)
References
- J. Bradley et al. (2023) “амал”, in The Mari Web Project: Mari-English Dictionary, University of Vienna
Kazakh
Etymology
From Persian عمل, from Arabic عَمَل (ʕamal, “work, action, deed”). Compare to Southern Altai эмил (emil, “dexterity”), etc.
Noun
амал • (amal)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | амал (amal) | амалдар (amaldar) |
| genitive | амалдың (amaldyñ) | амалдардың (amaldardyñ) |
| dative | амалға (amalğa) | амалдарға (amaldarğa) |
| accusative | амалды (amaldy) | амалдарды (amaldardy) |
| locative | амалда (amalda) | амалдарда (amaldarda) |
| ablative | амалдан (amaldan) | амалдардан (amaldardan) |
| instrumental | амалмен (amalmen) | амалдармен (amaldarmen) |
Synonyms
Macedonian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish (Turkish hamal), from Arabic حَمَّال (ḥammāl, “porter”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈamaɫ]
Noun
амал • (amal) m