бъбрек

Bulgarian

Alternative forms

  • бъ́брег (bǎ́breg)archaic

Etymology

Attested as Middle Bulgarian боубрегъ (bubregŭ), боубрѣгъ (bubrěgŭ) in late Church Slavonic texts. Either borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بوبرك (böbrek) or less likely of Oghur[1] origin, in view of the voiced reflex of proto-Turkic *-ek, which is even more common in Macedonian бубрег (bubreg), Serbo-Croatian бу̀брег, Slovene bȗbreg (dialectal).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈbɤbrɛk]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɤbrɛk
  • Syllabification(key): бъ‧брек
  • Hyphenation(key): бъб‧рек

Noun

бъ́брек • (bǎ́brekm (relational adjective бъ́бречен)

  1. kidney

Declension

Declension of бъ́брек
singular plural
indefinite бъ́брек
bǎ́brek
бъ́бреци
bǎ́breci
definite
(subject form)
бъ́брекът
bǎ́brekǎt
бъ́бреците
bǎ́brecite
definite
(object form)
бъ́брека
bǎ́breka
count form бъ́брека
bǎ́breka

References

  • бъбрек”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • бъбрек”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
  • Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “бъбрек”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 96

Notes:

  1. ^ Dybo, Anna (2014) “Early contacts of Turks and problems of Proto-Turkic reconstruction”, in Tatarica[1], volume 2, page 14