винт
Bulgarian
Etymology
Ultimately from German Gewinde (“something coiled”), through Russian винт (vint).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [vint]
Audio: (file)
Noun
винт • (vint) m (relational adjective ви́нтов)
- screw (a cylindrical metal element with a spiral groove for joining parts by turning)
- Synonym: ви́нтче (víntče)
- (technical) screw (ship's propeller)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | винт vint |
ви́нтове víntove |
| definite (subject form) |
ви́нтът víntǎt |
ви́нтовете víntovete |
| definite (object form) |
ви́нта vínta | |
| count form | — | ви́нта vínta |
See also
- бурма (burma) (conversational)
References
- “винт”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “винт”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Macedonian
Etymology
Derived from German Gewinde (“helical ridge or groove, as on a screw”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [vint]
- Hyphenation: винт
Noun
винт • (vint) m (plural винтови)
- nut (that fits on a bolt)
- Synonym: навртка (navrtka)
- screw thread (helical ridge or groove)
- Synonym: навој (navoj)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | винт (vint) | винтови (vintovi) |
| definite unspecified | винтот (vintot) | винтовите (vintovite) |
| definite proximal | винтов (vintov) | винтовиве (vintovive) |
| definite distal | винтон (vinton) | винтовине (vintovine) |
| vocative | винту (vintu) | винтови (vintovi) |
| count form | — | винта (vinta) |
Derived terms
See also
Russian
Etymology
Borrowed from Polish gwint, from German Gewinde.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [vʲint]
Aydio: (file)
Noun
винт • (vint) m inan (genitive винта́, nominative plural винты́, genitive plural винто́в, relational adjective винтово́й, diminutive ви́нтик)
- screw
- propeller
- vint (card game, variety of whist)
- (slang, computing) hard disk (from Winchester, the codename of IBM 3340 drive)
- (slang) methamphetamine
Declension
Related terms
- винти́ть impf (vintítʹ)
- винто́вка f (vintóvka)
- винто́м (vintóm)
- винторо́гий (vintorógij)