грива
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *griva.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɡrivɐ]
Audio: (file)
Noun
гри́ва • (gríva) f
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | гри́ва gríva |
гри́ви grívi |
| definite | гри́вата grívata |
гри́вите grívite |
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *griva.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɡriva]
Audio: (file)
Noun
грива • (griva) f (diminutive гривичка)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | грива (griva) | гриви (grivi) |
| definite unspecified | гривата (grivata) | гривите (grivite) |
| definite proximal | гривава (grivava) | грививе (grivive) |
| definite distal | гривана (grivana) | гривине (grivine) |
| vocative | гриво (grivo) | гриви (grivi) |
Old East Slavic
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *griva.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡriʋɑ/→/ˈɡrʲiʋa/→/ˈɡrʲiʋa/
- Hyphenation: гри́‧ва
Noun
грива (griva) f
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | грива griva |
гривѣ grivě |
гривꙑ grivy |
| genitive | гривꙑ grivy |
гриву grivu |
гривъ grivŭ |
| dative | гривѣ grivě |
гривама grivama |
гривамъ grivamŭ |
| accusative | гривѫ grivǫ |
гривѣ grivě |
гривꙑ grivy |
| instrumental | гривоѭ grivojǫ |
гривама grivama |
гривами grivami |
| locative | гривѣ grivě |
гриву grivu |
гривахъ grivaxŭ |
| vocative | гриво grivo |
гривѣ grivě |
гривꙑ grivy |
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *griva. Cognate with Sanskrit ग्रीवा (grīvā́).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɡrʲivə]
Audio: (file)
Noun
гри́ва • (gríva) f inan (genitive гри́вы, nominative plural гри́вы, genitive plural грив)
Declension
Declension of гри́ва (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
Related terms
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *griva.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡrîʋa/
- Hyphenation: гри‧ва
Noun
гри̏ва f (Latin spelling grȉva)
- mane (longer hair growth on back of neck of an animal)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | гри̏ва | гриве |
| genitive | гриве | гри̑ва̄ |
| dative | гриви | гривама |
| accusative | гриву | гриве |
| vocative | гриво | гриве |
| locative | гриви | гривама |
| instrumental | гривом | гривама |
Further reading
- “грива”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *griva.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɦrɪʋɐ]
Audio: (file)
Noun
гри́ва • (hrýva) f inan (genitive гри́ви, nominative plural гри́ви, genitive plural грив)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | гри́ва hrýva |
гри́ви hrývy |
| genitive | гри́ви hrývy |
грив hryv |
| dative | гри́ві hrývi |
гри́вам hrývam |
| accusative | гри́ву hrývu |
гри́ви hrývy |
| instrumental | гри́вою hrývoju |
гри́вами hrývamy |
| locative | гри́ві hrývi |
гри́вах hrývax |
| vocative | гри́во hrývo |
гри́ви hrývy |
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “грива”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “грива”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)