дневник
Bulgarian
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian дневни́к (dnevník). By surface analysis, дневен (dneven, “daily”) + -(н)ик (-(n)ik).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdnɛvnik]
Audio: (file)
Noun
дне́вник • (dnévnik) m
- diary, journal
- notebook
- Synonym: бележник (beležnik)
- учителски дневник ― učitelski dnevnik ― teacher's notebook
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | дне́вник dnévnik |
дне́вници dnévnici |
| definite (subject form) |
дне́вникът dnévnikǎt |
дне́вниците dnévnicite |
| definite (object form) |
дне́вника dnévnika | |
| count form | — | дне́вника dnévnika |
References
- “дневник”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “дневник”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Macedonian
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian дневни́к (dnevník).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈdnɛvnik]
Audio: (file)
Noun
дневник • (dnevnik) m (plural дневници, relational adjective дневнички)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | дневник (dnevnik) | дневници (dnevnici) |
| definite unspecified | дневникот (dnevnikot) | дневниците (dnevnicite) |
| definite proximal | дневников (dnevnikov) | дневнициве (dnevnicive) |
| definite distal | дневникон (dnevnikon) | дневницине (dnevnicine) |
| vocative | дневнику (dnevniku) | дневници (dnevnici) |
| count form | — | дневника (dnevnika) |
Russian
Alternative forms
- дневни́къ (dnevník) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
Calqued from French journal in the 18th century. By surface analysis, дневно́й (dnevnój) + -ик (-ik).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [dʲnʲɪvˈnʲik]
Audio: (file)
Noun
дневни́к • (dnevník) m inan (genitive дневника́, nominative plural дневники́, genitive plural дневнико́в, relational adjective дневнико́вый)
Declension
Declension of дневни́к (inan masc-form velar-stem accent-b)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | дневни́к dnevník |
дневники́ dnevnikí |
| genitive | дневника́ dnevniká |
дневнико́в dnevnikóv |
| dative | дневнику́ dnevnikú |
дневника́м dnevnikám |
| accusative | дневни́к dnevník |
дневники́ dnevnikí |
| instrumental | дневнико́м dnevnikóm |
дневника́ми dnevnikámi |
| prepositional | дневнике́ dnevniké |
дневника́х dnevnikáx |
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian дневни́к (dnevník).
Noun
дне̑внӣк m inan (Latin spelling dnȇvnīk)