казан
Bulgarian
Etymology 1
From ка́жа (káža).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkazɐn]
- Rhymes: -an
Participle
ка́зан • (kázan)
- indefinite masculine singular past passive participle of ка́жа (káža)
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قزان (kazan).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [kɐˈzan]
Noun
каза́н • (kazán) m
- cauldron
- distillery system
- cistern
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | каза́н kazán |
каза́ни kazáni |
| definite (subject form) |
каза́нът kazánǎt |
каза́ните kazánite |
| definite (object form) |
каза́на kazána | |
| count form | — | каза́на kazána |
References
- “казан”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “казан”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Kyrgyz
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *kaŕgan.
Noun
казан • (kazan) (Arabic spelling قازان)
Macedonian
Etymology
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish قزان (kazan).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkazan]
Noun
казан • (kazan) m (plural казани, diminutive казанче)
- cauldron
- distillery system
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | казан (kazan) | казани (kazani) |
| definite unspecified | казанот (kazanot) | казаните (kazanite) |
| definite proximal | казанов (kazanov) | казаниве (kazanive) |
| definite distal | казанон (kazanon) | казанине (kazanine) |
| vocative | казану (kazanu) | казани (kazani) |
| count form | — | казана (kazana) |
Synonyms
- котел (kotel)
Anagrams
Nogai
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *kaŕgan.
Noun
казан • (kazan)
References
- N. A. Baskakov, S.A Kalmykov, editor (1963), “казан”, in Nogajsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Nogai-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: karačajevo-čerkesskij naučno- issledovatelʹskij institut jazyka, literatury i istorii, →ISBN
Russian
Etymology
Borrowed from a Turkic language, compare to Azerbaijani qazan, Kazakh қазан (qazan), Turkish kazan, Uzbek qozon.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [kɐˈzan]
Audio: (file)
Noun
каза́н • (kazán) m inan (genitive казана́, nominative plural казаны́, genitive plural казано́в)
- kazan (a type of cauldron or cooking pot used in Central Asian cuisine)
- Synonym: котёл (kotjól)
Declension
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish قزان (kazan).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kǎzan/
- Hyphenation: ка‧зан
Noun
ка̀зан m inan (Latin spelling kàzan)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | казан | казани |
| genitive | казана | казана |
| dative | казану | казанима |
| accusative | казан | казане |
| vocative | казане | казани |
| locative | казану | казанима |
| instrumental | казаном | казанима |
Southern Altai
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *kaŕgan.
Noun
казан • (kazan)
References
N. A. Baskakov, Toščakova N.A, editor (1947), “казан”, in Ojrotsko-Russkij Slovarʹ [Oyrot-Russian Dictionary], Moscow: M.: OGIZ, →ISBN
Ukrainian
Etymology
Inherited from Old Ruthenian каза́нъ (kazán), further borrowed from Turkic language (probably from Ottoman Turkish قزان (kazan)). Сompare to Turkish kazan, Crimean Tatar qazan, Azerbaijani qazan, Kazakh қазан (qazan), Uzbek qozon.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [kɐˈzan]
Noun
каза́н • (kazán) m inan (genitive казана́, nominative plural казани́, genitive plural казані́в)
- cauldron, kazan
- Synonym: коте́л (kotél)
- (figurative, humorous) human head
- (engineering) boiler (closed vessel for generating steam or heating water)
- Synonym: коте́л (kotél)
- (military) pocket (encirclement of the enemy)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | каза́н kazán |
казани́ kazaný |
| genitive | казана́ kazaná |
казані́в kazanív |
| dative | казано́ві, казану́ kazanóvi, kazanú |
казана́м kazanám |
| accusative | каза́н kazán |
казани́ kazaný |
| instrumental | казано́м kazanóm |
казана́ми kazanámy |
| locative | казані́ kazaní |
казана́х kazanáx |
| vocative | каза́не kazáne |
казани́ kazaný |