крак

Bulgarian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *korkъ (limb, span).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [krak]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ak

Noun

крак • (krakm (diminutive краче́)

  1. leg
  2. foot
    Synonyms: нога́ (nogá), стъпа́ло (stǎpálo), ходи́ло (hodílo)
  3. paddle (a flat limb of an aquatic animal, adapted for swimming)

Usage notes

Modern Bulgarian does not make specific distinction between leg and foot, however, originally крак (krak) was used for the movable part of the limb (that spans), while нога́ (nogá) (originally: claw), стъпа́ло (stǎpálo) (literary: stepping tool) or ходи́ло (hodílo) (literary: walking tool) are used for the static appendage (that supports).

Declension

Declension of крак
singular plural
indefinite крак
krak
крака́
kraká
definite
(subject form)
кракъ́т
krakǎ́t
крака́та
krakáta
definite
(object form)
крака́
kraká
count form кра́ка
kráka

Derived terms

  • крач (krač, stride)
    • ра́зкрач (rázkrač, span, large step)
  • кра́чка (kráčka, step)
  • кра́чол (kráčol, sleeve of pants)
  • кърк (kǎrk, turning part, neck) (dialectal)

References

  • крак”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • крак”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Macedonian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [krak]

Noun

крак • (krakm

  1. edge (of a geometric shape)
  2. ray
  3. tentacle

Declension

Declension of крак
singular plural
indefinite крак (krak) краци (kraci)
definite unspecified кракот (krakot) краците (kracite)
definite proximal краков (krakov) крациве (kracive)
definite distal кракон (krakon) крацине (kracine)
vocative краку (kraku) краци (kraci)
count form крака (kraka)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *korkъ. Cognate with Bulgarian крак (krak, leg, foot).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /krâːk/

Noun

кра̑к m inan (Latin spelling krȃk)

  1. limb (of a frog and certain animals such as octopus or crab)
  2. fork, branch (of a river, road, etc.)
  3. (dialectal) human leg

Declension

Declension of крак
singular plural
nominative кра̑к кра̑ци / кра̏кови
genitive крака крака / кра̏ко̄ва̄
dative краку крацима / краковима
accusative крак краке / кракове
vocative краче кра̑ци / кра̏кови
locative краку крацима / краковима
instrumental краком крацима / краковима

Further reading

  • крак”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
  • крак”, in Raskovnik [Dictionary portal Raskovnik of the Institute for the Serbian Language, Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts] (in Serbo-Croatian), http://raskovnik.org, 2015–2025