кривда
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic кривьда (krivĭda), from Proto-Slavic *krivьda.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkrʲivdə]
Noun
кри́вда • (krívda) f inan (genitive кри́вды, nominative plural кри́вды, genitive plural кривд)
- (poetical) falsehood
Declension
Declension of кри́вда (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-a)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krivьda.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /krîːʋda/
- Hyphenation: крив‧да
Noun
кри̑вда f (Latin spelling krȋvda)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | кри̑вда | кривде |
| genitive | кривде | кри̑вда̄ / кри̑вдӣ |
| dative | кривди | кривдама |
| accusative | кривду | кривде |
| vocative | кривдо | кривде |
| locative | кривди | кривдама |
| instrumental | кривдом | кривдама |
Further reading
- “кривда”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Ukrainian
Etymology
Inherited from Middle Ukrainian кривда (kryvda), from Old East Slavic кривьда (krivĭda), from Proto-Slavic *krivьda.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkrɪu̯dɐ]
Noun
кри́вда • (krývda) f inan (genitive кри́вди, nominative plural кри́вди, genitive plural кривд)
- wrong, injustice (an instance of wronging someone; violating someone's rights)
- Synonym: несправедли́вість (nespravedlývistʹ)
- Antonym: справедли́вість (spravedlývistʹ)
- resentment
- insult
- harm, loss, detriment
- (poetic) falsehood
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | кри́вда krývda |
кри́вди krývdy |
| genitive | кри́вди krývdy |
кривд kryvd |
| dative | кри́вді krývdi |
кри́вдам krývdam |
| accusative | кри́вду krývdu |
кри́вди krývdy |
| instrumental | кри́вдою krývdoju |
кри́вдами krývdamy |
| locative | кри́вді krývdi |
кри́вдах krývdax |
| vocative | кри́вдо krývdo |
кри́вди krývdy |
Derived terms
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “кривда”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “кривда”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)