манастир
Bulgarian
Alternative forms
- манасти́рь (manastírʹ)
Etymology
From Old Church Slavonic манастырь (manastyrĭ), from dialectal northern Greek μαναστήρι (manastíri, “monastery, cloister”), a variant of standard Greek μοναστήρι (monastíri) and in turn derived from Ancient Greek μοναστήριον (monastḗrion).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [mɐnɐˈstir]
Audio: (file)
Noun
манасти́р • (manastír) m (relational adjective манасти́рски, diminutive манасти́рче)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | манасти́р manastír |
манасти́ри manastíri |
definite (subject form) |
манасти́рът manastírǎt |
манасти́рите manastírite |
definite (object form) |
манасти́ра manastíra | |
count form | — | манасти́ра manastíra |
Derived terms
- манасти́рище (manastírište, “former monastery site”)
- манасти́рски юрне́ци (manastírski jurnéci, “embroidery on the sleeves of a woman's shirt”)
References
- “манастир”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “манастир”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Macedonian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmanastir]
Audio: (file)
Noun
манастир • (manastir) m (plural манастири, relational adjective манастирски, diminutive манастирче)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | манастир (manastir) | манастири (manastiri) |
definite unspecified | манастирот (manastirot) | манастирите (manastirite) |
definite proximal | манастиров (manastirov) | манастириве (manastirive) |
definite distal | манастирон (manastiron) | манастирине (manastirine) |
vocative | манастиру (manastiru) | манастири (manastiri) |
count form | — | манастира (manastira) |
Derived terms
- манастирски (manastirski)
References
- “манастир” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Latin monastērium, from Ancient Greek μοναστήριον (monastḗrion, “hermit's cell”), from μόνος (mónos, “alone”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mânastiːr/
- Hyphenation: ма‧на‧стир
Noun
ма̏настӣр m inan (Latin spelling mȁnastīr)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | манастир | манастири |
genitive | манастира | манастира |
dative | манастиру | манастирима |
accusative | манастир | манастире |
vocative | манастире | манастири |
locative | манастиру | манастирима |
instrumental | манастиром | манастирима |
Further reading
- “манастир”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Ukrainian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [mɐnɐˈstɪr]
- Hyphenation: ма‧на‧стир
Noun
манасти́р • (manastýr) m inan (genitive манастиря́, nominative plural манастирі́, genitive plural манастирі́в, relational adjective манасти́рський)
- (now dialectal) 1928–1933 spelling of монасти́р (monastýr, “monastery”), which was deprecated in the orthography reform of 1933
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | манасти́р manastýr |
манастирі́ manastyrí |
genitive | манастиря́ manastyrjá |
манастирі́в manastyrív |
dative | манастире́ві, манастирю́ manastyrévi, manastyrjú |
манастиря́м manastyrjám |
accusative | манасти́р manastýr |
манастирі́ manastyrí |
instrumental | манастире́м manastyrém |
манастиря́ми manastyrjámy |
locative | манастирю́, манастирі́ manastyrjú, manastyrí |
манастиря́х manastyrjáx |
vocative | манасти́рю manastýrju |
манастирі́ manastyrí |