манастир

Bulgarian

Alternative forms

  • манасти́рь (manastírʹ)

Etymology

From Old Church Slavonic манастырь (manastyrĭ), from dialectal northern Greek μαναστήρι (manastíri, monastery, cloister), a variant of standard Greek μοναστήρι (monastíri) and in turn derived from Ancient Greek μοναστήριον (monastḗrion).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [mɐnɐˈstir]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

манасти́р • (manastírm (relational adjective манасти́рски, diminutive манасти́рче)

  1. monastery

Declension

Declension of манасти́р
singular plural
indefinite манасти́р
manastír
манасти́ри
manastíri
definite
(subject form)
манасти́рът
manastírǎt
манасти́рите
manastírite
definite
(object form)
манасти́ра
manastíra
count form манасти́ра
manastíra

Derived terms

  • манасти́рище (manastírište, former monastery site)
  • манасти́рски юрне́ци (manastírski jurnéci, embroidery on the sleeves of a woman's shirt)

References

  • манастир”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • манастир”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Macedonian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmanastir]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

манастир • (manastirm (plural манастири, relational adjective манастирски, diminutive манастирче)

  1. monastery
    Synonym: обител (obitel)

Declension

Declension of манастир
singular plural
indefinite манастир (manastir) манастири (manastiri)
definite unspecified манастирот (manastirot) манастирите (manastirite)
definite proximal манастиров (manastirov) манастириве (manastirive)
definite distal манастирон (manastiron) манастирине (manastirine)
vocative манастиру (manastiru) манастири (manastiri)
count form манастира (manastira)

Derived terms

References

  • манастир” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Latin monastērium, from Ancient Greek μοναστήριον (monastḗrion, hermit's cell), from μόνος (mónos, alone).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mânastiːr/
  • Hyphenation: ма‧на‧стир

Noun

ма̏настӣр m inan (Latin spelling mȁnastīr)

  1. monastery
  2. cloister

Declension

Declension of манастир
singular plural
nominative манастир манастири
genitive манастира манастира
dative манастиру манастирима
accusative манастир манастире
vocative манастире манастири
locative манастиру манастирима
instrumental манастиром манастирима

Further reading

  • манастир”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

Ukrainian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [mɐnɐˈstɪr]
  • Hyphenation: ма‧на‧стир

Noun

манасти́р • (manastýrm inan (genitive манастиря́, nominative plural манастирі́, genitive plural манастирі́в, relational adjective манасти́рський)

  1. (now dialectal) 1928–1933 spelling of монасти́р (monastýr, monastery), which was deprecated in the orthography reform of 1933

Declension

Declension of манасти́р
(inan soft masc-form accent-b)
singular plural
nominative манасти́р
manastýr
манастирі́
manastyrí
genitive манастиря́
manastyrjá
манастирі́в
manastyrív
dative манастире́ві, манастирю́
manastyrévi, manastyrjú
манастиря́м
manastyrjám
accusative манасти́р
manastýr
манастирі́
manastyrí
instrumental манастире́м
manastyrém
манастиря́ми
manastyrjámy
locative манастирю́, манастирі́
manastyrjú, manastyrí
манастиря́х
manastyrjáx
vocative манасти́рю
manastýrju
манастирі́
manastyrí