неволя
Bulgarian
Etymology
не- (ne-, negating particle) + во́ля (vólja, “will”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [nɛˈvɔlʲɐ]
Noun
нево́ля • (nevólja) f (relational adjective нево́лен or неволе́ви)
- lack of free will
- по неволя ― po nevolja ― by necessity/ against [one's] will
- (by extension) state of wretchedness, woe, hardship
- разказвам си неволите ― razkazvam si nevolite ― to share one's tales of woe
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | нево́ля nevólja |
нево́ли nevóli |
definite | нево́лята nevóljata |
нево́лите nevólite |
vocative form | нево́льо nevóljo |
нево́ли nevóli |
Derived terms
- нево́лник m (nevólnik), нево́лница f (nevólnica) (agent nouns)
References
- “неволя”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “неволя”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nevoľa.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [nʲɪˈvolʲə]
Noun
нево́ля • (nevólja) f inan (genitive нево́ли, nominative plural нево́ли, genitive plural нево́ль)
Declension
Declension of нево́ля (inan fem-form soft-stem accent-a)
Ukrainian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nevoľa. By surface analysis, не- (ne-) + во́ля (vólja)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [neˈwɔlʲɐ]
Audio: (file)
Noun
нево́ля • (nevólja) f inan (genitive нево́лі, uncountable)
Declension
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | нево́ля nevólja |
genitive | нево́лі nevóli |
dative | нево́лі nevóli |
accusative | нево́лю nevólju |
instrumental | нево́лею nevóleju |
locative | нево́лі nevóli |
vocative | нево́ле nevóle |
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “неволя”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Shyrokov, V. A., editor (2010–2025), “неволя”, in Словник української мови: у 20 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 20 vols] (in Ukrainian), volumes 1–15 (а – п'ять), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka; Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund, →ISBN
- Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund (2001–2025) “Словники України” online [Dictionaries of Ukraine online][1] (in Ukrainian)