неволя

Bulgarian

Etymology

не- (ne-, negating particle) +‎ во́ля (vólja, will)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [nɛˈvɔlʲɐ]

Noun

нево́ля • (nevóljaf (relational adjective нево́лен or неволе́ви)

  1. lack of free will
    по неволяpo nevoljaby necessity/ against [one's] will
  2. (by extension) state of wretchedness, woe, hardship
    разказвам си неволитеrazkazvam si nevoliteto share one's tales of woe

Declension

Declension of нево́ля
singular plural
indefinite нево́ля
nevólja
нево́ли
nevóli
definite нево́лята
nevóljata
нево́лите
nevólite
vocative form нево́льо
nevóljo
нево́ли
nevóli

Derived terms

  • нево́лник m (nevólnik), нево́лница f (nevólnica) (agent nouns)

References

  • неволя”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • неволя”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nevoľa.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [nʲɪˈvolʲə]

Noun

нево́ля • (nevóljaf inan (genitive нево́ли, nominative plural нево́ли, genitive plural нево́ль)

  1. slavery, captivity, bondage

Declension

Ukrainian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nevoľa. By surface analysis, не- (ne-) +‎ во́ля (vólja)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [neˈwɔlʲɐ]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

нево́ля • (nevóljaf inan (genitive нево́лі, uncountable)

  1. slavery, captivity, bondage

Declension

Declension of нево́ля
(inan sg-only soft fem-form accent-a)
singular
nominative нево́ля
nevólja
genitive нево́лі
nevóli
dative нево́лі
nevóli
accusative нево́лю
nevólju
instrumental нево́лею
nevóleju
locative нево́лі
nevóli
vocative нево́ле
nevóle

Further reading