палаш
Bulgarian
Etymology
па́ле (pále, “puppy, small dog”) + -аш (-aš)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pɐˈɫaʃ]
Noun
пала́ш • (paláš) m
- small-size hunting dog (e.g. beagle, foxhound)
- (figurative) snitch, beagle (person who secretly follows a target and reports on their actions)
- Synonym: копо́й (kopój)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | пала́ш paláš |
пала́ши paláši |
| definite (subject form) |
пала́шът palášǎt |
пала́шите palášite |
| definite (object form) |
пала́ша paláša | |
| count form | — | пала́ша paláša |
Hypernyms
- ло́вно ку́че (lóvno kúče, “hunting dog”)
References
- “палаш”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “палаш”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Anagrams
- плаша (plaša)
Russian
Etymology
Borrowed from Polish pałasz, from Hungarian pallos.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pɐˈɫaʂ]
Noun
пала́ш • (paláš) m inan (genitive палаша́, nominative plural палаши́, genitive plural палаше́й)
- backsword, single-edged broadsword (used by heavy cavalry)
Declension
Declension of пала́ш (inan masc-form sibilant-stem accent-b)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | пала́ш paláš |
палаши́ palaší |
| genitive | палаша́ palašá |
палаше́й palašéj |
| dative | палашу́ palašú |
палаша́м palašám |
| accusative | пала́ш paláš |
палаши́ palaší |
| instrumental | палашо́м palašóm |
палаша́ми palašámi |
| prepositional | палаше́ palašé |
палаша́х palašáx |
Coordinate terms
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “палаш”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress