перо
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *però.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pɛˈrɔ]
Noun
перо́ • (peró) n (diminutive перце́)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | перо́ peró |
пера́ perá |
definite | перо́то peróto |
пера́та peráta |
References
- “перо”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “перо”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Carpathian Rusyn
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *però. See there for more.
Noun
перо • (pero)
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pero (“feather”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpɛɾɔ]
Noun
перо • (pero) n (diminutive перце)
- (rare) feather
- quill
- shuttlecock
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
indefinite | перо (pero) | пера (pera) |
definite unspecified | перото (peroto) | перата (perata) |
definite proximal | перово (perovo) | перава (perava) |
definite distal | пероно (perono) | перана (perana) |
vocative | перо (pero) | пера (pera) |
See also
- пердув (perduv)
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *però; see there for more.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pʲɪˈro]
Audio: (file)
Noun
перо́ • (peró) n inan (genitive пера́, nominative plural пе́рья, genitive plural пе́рьев, relational adjective перьево́й, diminutive пёрышко)
- feather, plume
- (uncountable) feathers, down (as a commodity or insulating material)
- nib, quill (writing implement)
- (figurative, literary) pen (a writer, a writer's individual style, or a metonymic reference to the process of writing)
- зло́е перо́ ― zlóje peró ― a caustic pen (a bitter, scathing style)
- кла́сть перо́ / положи́ть перо́ ― klástʹ peró / položítʹ peró ― to put down the pen (to stop writing)
- (dated) blade, vane, cutting edge (of a tool or implement)
- Synonym: ло́пасть (lópastʹ)
- (criminal slang) knife
- (horticulture, colloquial) spear, scape (of garlic, onion, etc.)
- (figurative) fin (of a marine creature)
- (figurative) tail (of a dog)
- (cycling) chainstay
- (cycling) seatstay
Declension
Declension of перо́ (inan neut-form hard-stem accent-d irreg)
Pre-reform declension of перо́ (inan neut-form hard-stem accent-d irreg)
Related terms
- белопёрый (belopjóryj)
- златопёрый (zlatopjóryj)
- краснопёрый (krasnopjóryj)
- опере́ние (operénije)
- опериться (operitʹsja)
- пери́на f (perína)
- пе́ристый (péristyj)
- перна́тый (pernátyj)
- светлопёрый (svetlopjóryj)
- синепёрый (sinepjóryj)
- чернопёрый (černopjóryj)
Descendants
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pero.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pěro/
- Hyphenation: пе‧ро
Noun
пѐро n (Latin spelling pèro)
- feather, plume
- pen, quill (for writing)
- чов(ј)ек од пера ― a man of letters
- (figuratively) author, writer
- plectrum
- Synonyms: плѐктро̄н, тр̏залица
- flange of a mace head
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | перо | пера |
genitive | пера | пера |
dative | перу | перима |
accusative | перо | пера |
vocative | перо | пера |
locative | перу | перима |
instrumental | пером | перима |
Derived terms
References
- “перо”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
Ukrainian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [peˈrɔ]
Audio: (file)
Noun
перо́ • (peró) n inan (genitive пера́, nominative plural пе́ра, genitive plural пер, diminutive пірце́ or пір'ї́нка or піри́нка)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | перо́ peró |
пе́ра péra |
genitive | пера́ perá |
пер per |
dative | перу́ perú |
пе́рам péram |
accusative | перо́ peró |
пе́ра péra |
instrumental | перо́м peróm |
пе́рами péramy |
locative | пері́ perí |
пе́рах pérax |
vocative | перо́ peró |
пе́ра péra |
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “перо”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “перо”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)