плод

Belarusian

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *plodъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pɫot]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

плод • (plodm inan (genitive пло́да, nominative plural плады́, genitive plural пладо́ў)

  1. fruit (product of plant growth useful to man or animals)
    Synonym: фрукт (frukt)
  2. fruit (end result, effect or consequence)
    Synonym: плён (pljon)
  3. fetus, foetus

Declension

References

  • плод” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
  • плод”, in Skarnik's Belarusian dictionary (in Belarusian), based on Kandrat Krapiva's Explanatory Dictionary of the Belarusian Language (1977-1984)

Bulgarian

Etymology

Inherited from Old Church Slavonic плодъ (plodŭ), from Proto-Slavic *plodъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pɫɔt]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

плод • (plod) (relational adjective пло́дов)

  1. fruit (part of plant)
    И́мам ну́жда от плодове́ и зеленчу́ци
    Ímam núžda ot plodové i zelenčúci
    I need fruit and vegetables
  2. (embryology) fetus

Declension

Declension of плод
singular plural
indefinite плод
plod
плодове́
plodové
definite
(subject form)
плодъ́т
plodǎ́t
плодове́те
plodovéte
definite
(object form)
плода́
plodá
count form пло́да
plóda
vocative form пло́де
plóde
плодове́
plodové

References

  • плод”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • плод”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Even

Noun

плод (plod)

  1. fruit

References

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plodъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pɫɔt]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Homophone: плот (plot)

Noun

плод • (plodm (relational adjective плоден)

  1. fruit (part of plant)
  2. fruit (positive end result or reward of labour or effort)
  3. fetus, embryo

Declension

Declension of плод
singular plural
indefinite плод (plod) плодови (plodovi)
definite unspecified плодот (plodot) плодовите (plodovite)
definite proximal плодов (plodov) плодовиве (plodovive)
definite distal плодон (plodon) плодовине (plodovine)
vocative плоду (plodu) плодови (plodovi)
count form плода (ploda)

Russian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plodъ, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁-, whence English full, plenty and poly-.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pɫot]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Homophone: плот (plot)

Noun

плод • (plodm inan (genitive плода́ or пло́да*, nominative plural плоды́ or пло́ды*, genitive plural плодо́в or пло́дов*, relational adjective плодо́вый) (* dated but still sometimes used)

  1. fruit (also figurative)
  2. offspring
  3. fetus, foetus

Declension

Synonyms

Descendants

  • Ingrian: ploda

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plodъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /plôːd/

Noun

пло̑д m inan (Latin spelling plȏd)

  1. fruit (part of plant)

Declension

Declension of плод
singular plural
nominative пло̑д пло̀дови
genitive плода плодова
dative плоду плодовима
accusative плод плодове
vocative плоде плодови
locative плоду плодовима
instrumental плодом плодовима