плуг

Belarusian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic плугъ (plugŭ), from Proto-Slavic *plugъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pɫux]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

плуг • (pluhm inan (genitive плу́га, nominative plural плугі́, genitive plural плуго́ў)

  1. plough, plow

Declension

References

  • плуг” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org

Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *plugъ, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *plōgaz, *plōguz (plough).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pɫuk]

Noun

плуг • (plugm

  1. plough, plow

Declension

Declension of плуг
singular plural
indefinite плуг
plug
плу́гове
plúgove
definite
(subject form)
плу́гът
plúgǎt
плу́говете
plúgovete
definite
(object form)
плу́га
plúga
count form плу́га
plúga

Derived terms

References

  • плуг”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • плуг”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plugъ, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *plōgaz (plough), *plōguz.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pɫuk]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

плуг • (plugm

  1. plough, plow

Declension

Declension of плуг
singular plural
indefinite плуг (plug) плугови (plugovi)
definite unspecified плугот (plugot) плуговите (plugovite)
definite proximal плугов (plugov) плуговиве (plugovive)
definite distal плугон (plugon) плуговине (plugovine)
vocative плугу (plugu) плугови (plugovi)
count form плуга (pluga)

See also

Russian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic плугъ (plugŭ), from Proto-Slavic *plugъ, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *plōgaz (plough), *plōguz.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pɫuk]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

плуг • (plugm inan (genitive плу́га, nominative plural плуги́, genitive plural плуго́в, relational adjective плугово́й or плу́жный)

  1. plough, plow (usually a modern-type metal plough with a mouldboard, as distinguished from wooden соха́ (soxá) and simple wooden ра́ло (rálo))

Declension

Coordinate terms

Descendants

  • Ingrian: pluuga
  • Kildin Sami: плӯгк (plūgk)
  • Yakut: булуук (buluuk)

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “плуг”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *plugъ, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *plōgaz (plough), *plōguz.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /plûɡ/

Noun

плу̏г m inan (Latin spelling plȕg)

  1. plough

Declension

Declension of плуг
singular plural
nominative плу̏г плу̀гови
genitive плуга плугова
dative плугу плуговима
accusative плуг плугове
vocative плугу / плуже плугове
locative плугу плуговима
instrumental плугом плуговима

Descendants

Further reading

  • плуг”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic плугъ (plugŭ), from Proto-Slavic *plugъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pɫuɦ]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

плуг • (pluhm inan (genitive плу́га, nominative plural плуги́, genitive plural плугі́в)

  1. plough, plow

Declension

Declension of плуг
(inan velar masc-form accent-c)
singular plural
nominative плуг
pluh
плуги́
pluhý
genitive плу́га
plúha
плугі́в
pluhív
dative плу́гові, плу́гу
plúhovi, plúhu
плуга́м
pluhám
accusative плуг
pluh
плуги́
pluhý
instrumental плу́гом
plúhom
плуга́ми
pluhámy
locative плу́гу
plúhu
плуга́х
pluháx
vocative плу́гу
plúhu
плуги́
pluhý

References