подмышка

Russian

Etymology

под- (pod-, under) +‎ мы́шка (mýška, "mouse", meaning "muscle" (see мы́шца (mýšca) for more))

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pɐdˈmɨʂkə]

Noun

подмы́шка • (podmýškaf inan (genitive подмы́шки, nominative plural подмы́шки, genitive plural подмы́шек, relational adjective подмы́шечный)

  1. (anatomy) armpit, underarm
    Synonym: подмышечная я́мка (podmyšečnaja jámka)
    Я пря́чу кни́гу под мы́шкой.
    Ja prjáču knígu pod mýškoj.
    I hide a book in my armpit.

Usage notes

  • When preceded by the prefix под (pod, under), the first part of the word is omitted:
    Я несу́ портфе́ль под мы́шкой.Ja nesú portfélʹ pod mýškoj.I am carrying a briefcase in my armpit.
    Я положу́ э́тот мешо́к себе́ под мы́шкуJa položú étot mešók sebé pod mýškuI will put this bag in my armpit.
This seems to be a historically, rather than grammatically, defined feature, since originally the main form was simply мышка. This historical noun is still present in other Slavic languages, cf. Macedonian мишка (miška).

Declension