мышца

Russian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *mỳšь (mouse) (referring to the mouse-like appearance of a flexing muscle), from Proto-Indo-European *muh₂s. For semantic development, compare to Latin mūsculus (muscle, literally little mouse) and Ancient Greek μῦς (mûs, mouse; muscle).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈmɨʂt͡sə]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

мы́шца • (mýšcaf inan (genitive мы́шцы, nominative plural мы́шцы, genitive plural мышц, relational adjective мы́шечный)

  1. muscle
    Synonym: му́скул (múskul)

Declension

Derived terms

  • мышь f anim (myšʹ)
  • мы́щелок m (mýščelok)

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “мышка”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “мышь”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress