правдиви
Pannonian Rusyn
Etymology
Inherited from Old Slovak pravdivý, from Proto-Slavic *pravьdivъ. Deviation from expected *правдзиви (*pravdzivi) perhaps due to influence from Carpathian Rusyn правди́вый (pravdývŷj). Cognates include Polish prawdziwy, Czech and Slovak pravdivý. By surface analysis, правда (pravda) + -иви (-ivi).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [prawˈdivi]
- Rhymes: -ivi
- Hyphenation: прав‧ди‧ви
Adjective
правдиви (pravdivi) (comparative правдивши, superlative найправдивши, adverb правдиво, abstract noun правдивосц)
- true, authentic, truthful
- Antonyms: нєправдиви (njepravdivi), фалшиви (falšivi)
- real, true, palpable, actual, genuine, tangible, sincere
Usage notes
- To express that something is true, буц правда (buc pravda) is more often used, for instance то правда, же... (to pravda, že..., “it is true that...”, literally “it is the truth that...”).
Declension
| singular | plural | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | virile | nonvirile | ||||
| nominative | правдиви (pravdivi) | правдива (pravdiva) | правдиве (pravdive) | правдиви (pravdivi) | ||||
| genitive | правдивого (pravdivoho) | правдивей (pravdivej) | правдивого (pravdivoho) | правдивих (pravdivix) | ||||
| dative | правдивому (pravdivomu) | правдивей (pravdivej) | правдивому (pravdivomu) | правдивим (pravdivim) | ||||
| accusative | personal/animal | inanimate | правдиву (pravdivu) | правдиве (pravdive) | правдивих (pravdivix) | правдиви (pravdivi) | ||
| правдивого (pravdivoho) | правдиви (pravdivi) | |||||||
| instrumental | правдивим (pravdivim) | правдиву (pravdivu) | правдивим (pravdivim) | правдивима (pravdivima) | ||||
| locative | правдивим / правдивому (pravdivim / pravdivomu) | правдивей (pravdivej) | правдивим / правдивому (pravdivim / pravdivomu) | правдивих (pravdivix) | ||||
| vocative | правдиви (pravdivi) | правдива (pravdiva) | правдиве (pravdive) | правдиви (pravdivi) | ||||
References
- Medʹeši, H., Fejsa, M., Timko-Djitko, O. (2010) “правдиви”, in Ramač, Ju., editor, Руско-сербски словнїк [Rusyn-Serbian Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy
- Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “true”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 342
- Fejsa, M., Šlemender, M., Čelʹovski, S. (2022) “truthful”, in Анґлийско-руски словнїк [English-Rusyn Dictionary] (in Pannonian Rusyn), Novi Sad: Faculty of Philosophy; Ruska matka, →ISBN, page 343