работник

Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *orbotьnikъ, morphologically equivalent to рабо́тя (rabótja, to work) +‎ -ник (-nik).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [rɐˈbɔtnik]

Noun

рабо́тник • (rabótnikm (feminine рабо́тничка, relational adjective рабо́тнически)

  1. worker

Declension

Declension of рабо́тник
singular plural
indefinite рабо́тник
rabótnik
рабо́тници
rabótnici
definite
(subject form)
рабо́тникът
rabótnikǎt
рабо́тниците
rabótnicite
definite
(object form)
рабо́тника
rabótnika
vocative form рабо́тнико
rabótniko
рабо́тници
rabótnici

References

  • работник”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • работник”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orbotьnikъ, from *orbotьnъ + *-ikъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈrabɔtnik]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

работник • (rabotnikm (feminine работничка, relational adjective работнички)

  1. worker
  2. laborer
  3. day laborer

Declension

Declension of работник
singular plural
indefinite работник (rabotnik) работници (rabotnici)
definite unspecified работникот (rabotnikot) работниците (rabotnicite)
definite proximal работников (rabotnikov) работнициве (rabotnicive)
definite distal работникон (rabotnikon) работницине (rabotnicine)
vocative работнику (rabotniku) работници (rabotnici)
count form работника (rabotnika)

Russian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orbotьnikъ, from *orbotьnъ + *-ikъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [rɐˈbotʲnʲɪk]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

рабо́тник • (rabótnikm anim (genitive рабо́тника, nominative plural рабо́тники, genitive plural рабо́тников, feminine рабо́тница)

  1. worker, blue-collar worker, employee
    Synonyms: тру́женик (trúženik), сотру́дник (sotrúdnik), слу́жащий (slúžaščij)

Declension

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orbotьnikъ, from *orbotьnъ + *-ikъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /rǎbotniːk/
  • Hyphenation: ра‧бот‧ник

Noun

ра̀ботнӣк m anim (Latin spelling ràbotnīk)

  1. (obsolete) servant, worker, laborer

Declension

Declension of работник
singular plural
nominative работник работници
genitive работника работника
dative работнику работницима
accusative работника работнике
vocative работниче работници
locative работнику работницима
instrumental работником работницима

References

  • работник”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025