рубин
Macedonian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈrubin]
Noun
рубин • (rubin) m
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | рубин (rubin) | рубини (rubini) |
| definite unspecified | рубинот (rubinot) | рубините (rubinite) |
| definite proximal | рубинов (rubinov) | рубиниве (rubinive) |
| definite distal | рубинон (rubinon) | рубинине (rubinine) |
| vocative | рубину (rubinu) | рубини (rubini) |
| count form | — | рубина (rubina) |
Russian
Etymology
Derived from Latin rubīnus < rubeus << Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ- (whence also ры́жий (rýžij), ру́дый (rúdyj), ру́сый (rúsyj)).
Compare typologically я́хонт (jáxont) (<< Ancient Greek ὑάκινθος (huákinthos), whence also гиаци́нт (giacínt)).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [rʊˈbʲin]
Audio: (file)
Noun
руби́н • (rubín) m inan (genitive руби́на, nominative plural руби́ны, genitive plural руби́нов, relational adjective руби́новый)
- ruby (type of gem)
Declension
Declension of руби́н (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
Related terms
- билируби́н m (bilirubín)
- ру́брика f (rúbrika)
- Руфи́н m anim (Rufín), Руфи́на f anim (Rufína)
Further reading
- Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882) “рубин”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Medieval Latin rubīnus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /rǔbiːn/
- Hyphenation: ру‧бин
Noun
ру̀бӣн m inan (Latin spelling rùbīn)
- ruby (gemstone)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ру̀бӣн | рубини |
| genitive | руби́на | рубина |
| dative | рубину | рубинима |
| accusative | рубин | рубине |
| vocative | рубине | рубини |
| locative | рубину | рубинима |
| instrumental | рубином | рубинима |
References
- “рубин”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025