рух
Bashkir
Etymology
From Arabic رُوح (rūḥ, “spirit”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ruχ]
- Hyphenation: рух (one syllable)
Noun
рух • (rux)
- spirit; the part a person that includes mind, feelings and character, seen as a different entity from the person's physical body
- Көрәш көслө рух тәрбиәләй.
- Körəş köslö rux tərbiələy.
- Struggle fosters a strong spirit.
- spirits; moral state; temper, mental disposition
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | рух (rux) | рухтар (ruxtar) |
| definite genitive | рухтың (ruxtıñ) | рухтарҙың (ruxtarźıñ) |
| dative | рухҡа (ruxqa) | рухтарға (ruxtarğa) |
| definite accusative | рухты (ruxtı) | рухтарҙы (ruxtarźı) |
| locative | рухта (ruxta) | рухтарҙа (ruxtarźa) |
| ablative | рухтан (ruxtan) | рухтарҙан (ruxtarźan) |
Related terms
Belarusian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rȗxъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [rux]
Audio: (file)
Noun
рух • (rux) m inan (genitive ру́ху, nominative plural ру́хі, genitive plural ру́хаў)
Declension
Declension of рух (inan velar masc-form accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | рух rux |
ру́хі rúxi |
| genitive | ру́ху rúxu |
ру́хаў rúxaŭ |
| dative | ру́ху rúxu |
ру́хам rúxam |
| accusative | рух rux |
ру́хі rúxi |
| instrumental | ру́хам rúxam |
ру́хамі rúxami |
| locative | ру́ху rúxu |
ру́хах rúxax |
| count form | — | ру́хі1 rúxi1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References
- “рух” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Kazakh
Etymology
From Arabic رُوح (rūḥ, “spirit”). Doublet of аруақ (aruaq).
Noun
рух • (rux)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | рух (rux) | рухтар (ruxtar) |
| genitive | рухтың (ruxtyñ) | рухтардың (ruxtardyñ) |
| dative | рухқа (ruxqa) | рухтарға (ruxtarğa) |
| accusative | рухты (ruxty) | рухтарды (ruxtardy) |
| locative | рухта (ruxta) | рухтарда (ruxtarda) |
| ablative | рухтан (ruxtan) | рухтардан (ruxtardan) |
| instrumental | рухпен (ruxpen) | рухтармен (ruxtarmen) |
Synonyms
Ukrainian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rȗxъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [rux]
Audio: (file)
Noun
рух • (rux) m inan (genitive ру́ху, nominative plural ру́хи, genitive plural ру́хів)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | рух rux |
ру́хи rúxy |
| genitive | ру́ху rúxu |
ру́хів rúxiv |
| dative | ру́хові, ру́ху rúxovi, rúxu |
ру́хам rúxam |
| accusative | рух rux |
ру́хи rúxy |
| instrumental | ру́хом rúxom |
ру́хами rúxamy |
| locative | ру́сі rúsi |
ру́хах rúxax |
| vocative | ру́ху rúxu |
ру́хи rúxy |
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “рух”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “рух”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)