сртати

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From s- + Proto-Slavic *ьrtati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sr̩̂tati/
  • Hyphenation: ср‧та‧ти

Verb

ср̏тати impf (Latin spelling sȑtati)

  1. (intransitive) to rush, plunge
  2. (intransitive) to attack

Conjugation

Conjugation of сртати
infinitive сртати
present verbal adverb ср̏ћӯћи
past verbal adverb
verbal noun ср̏та̄ње
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present срћем срћеш срће срћемо срћете срћу
future future I сртат ћу1
сртаћу
сртат ћеш1
сртаћеш
сртат ће1
сртаће
сртат ћемо1
сртаћемо
сртат ћете1
сртаћете
сртат ћē1
сртаће
future II бу̏де̄м сртао2 бу̏де̄ш сртао2 бу̏де̄ сртао2 бу̏де̄мо сртали2 бу̏де̄те сртали2 бу̏дӯ сртали2
past perfect сртао сам2 сртао си2 сртао је2 сртали смо2 сртали сте2 сртали су2
pluperfect3 би̏о сам сртао2 би̏о си сртао2 би̏о је сртао2 би́ли смо сртали2 би́ли сте сртали2 би́ли су сртали2
imperfect сртах срташе срташе сртасмо сртасте сртаху
conditional conditional I сртао бих2 сртао би2 сртао би2 сртали бисмо2 сртали бисте2 сртали би2
conditional II4 би̏о бих сртао2 би̏о би сртао2 би̏о би сртао2 би́ли бисмо сртали2 би́ли бисте сртали2 би́ли би сртали2
imperative срћи срћимо срћите
active past participle сртао m / сртала f / сртало n сртали m / сртале f / сртала n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Derived terms

Further reading

  • сртати”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025