суп
Belarusian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sup]
Noun
суп • (sup) m inan (genitive су́пу, nominative plural супы́, genitive plural супо́ў)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | суп sup |
супы́ supý |
| genitive | су́пу súpu |
супо́ў supóŭ |
| dative | су́пу súpu |
супа́м supám |
| accusative | суп sup |
супы́ supý |
| instrumental | су́пам súpam |
супа́мі supámi |
| locative | су́пе súpje |
супа́х supáx |
| count form | — | су́пы1 súpy1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References
- “суп” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Northern Mansi
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈsup]
Noun
суп (sup) (Sosva, Upper Lozva, Sygva, Ob)
Declension
Sosva:
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | суп (sup) | супыг (supyg) | супыт (supyt) |
| locative | супт (supt) | супыгт (supygt) | супытт (supytt) |
| lative | супн (supn) | супыгн (supygn) | супытн (supytn) |
| ablative | супныл (supnyl) | супыгныл (supygnyl) | супытныл (supytnyl) |
| instrumental | супыл (supyl) | супыгныл (supygnyl) | супытыл (supytyl) |
| translative | супыг (supyg) | ―― | ―― |
| possessor | single possession | double possession | multiple possession |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | супум (supum) | супагум (supagum) | супанум (supanum) |
| 2rd person sing. | супын (supyn) | супагын (supagyn) | супан (supan) |
| 3rd person sing. | супе (supe) | супаге (supage) | супанэ (supanè) |
| 1st person dual | супме̄н (supmēn) | супагаме̄н (supagamēn) | супанаме̄н (supanamēn) |
| 2rd person dual | супы̄н (supȳn) | супагы̄н (supagȳn) | супаны̄н (supanȳn) |
| 3rd person dual | супе̄ (supē) | супаге̄н (supagēn) | супанэ̄н (supanè̄n) |
| 1st person plural | супув (supuv) | супагув (supaguv) | супанув (supanuv) |
| 2rd person plural | супы̄н (supȳn) | супагы̄н (supagȳn) | супаны̄н (supanȳn) |
| 3rd person plural | супаныл (supanyl) | супага̄ныл (supagānyl) | супа̄ныл (supānyl) |
Upper Lozva:
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | суп (sup) | супый (supyj) | супыт (supyt) |
| locative | супт (supt) | супыййт (supyjjt) | супытт (supytt) |
| lative | супн (supn) | супыййн (supyjjn) | супытн (supytn) |
| ablative | супныл (supnyl) | супыййныл (supyjjnyl) | супытныл (supytnyl) |
| instrumental | супыл (supyl) | супыййныл (supyjjnyl) | супытыл (supytyl) |
| translative | супый (supyj) | ―― | ―― |
| possessor | single possession | double possession | multiple possession |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | супум (supum) | супайум (supajum) | супанум (supanum) |
| 2rd person sing. | супын (supyn) | супайын (supajyn) | супан (supan) |
| 3rd person sing. | супе (supe) | супайе (supaje) | супанэ (supanè) |
| 1st person dual | супме̄н (supmēn) | супайаме̄н (supajamēn) | супанаме̄н (supanamēn) |
| 2rd person dual | супы̄н (supȳn) | супагы̄н (supagȳn) | супаны̄н (supanȳn) |
| 3rd person dual | супе̄ (supē) | супайе̄н (supajēn) | супанэ̄н (supanè̄n) |
| 1st person plural | супув (supuv) | супайув (supajuv) | супанув (supanuv) |
| 2rd person plural | супы̄н (supȳn) | супайы̄н (supajȳn) | супаны̄н (supanȳn) |
| 3rd person plural | супаныл (supanyl) | супайа̄ныл (supajānyl) | супа̄ныл (supānyl) |
Further reading
- “суп”, in Northern Mansi-Hungarian dictionary, Tromsø: University of Tromsø, 2023
- Afanasʹjeva, K. V., Sobjanina, S. A. (2012) “суп”, in Školʹnyj mansijsko-russkij slovarʹ [Mansi-Russian school dictionary], Khanty-Mansiysk: RIO IRO
Russian
Alternative forms
- супъ (sup) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology
Borrowed from French soupe. Further from Latin suppa.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sup]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -up
Noun
суп • (sup) m inan (genitive су́па, nominative plural супы́, genitive plural супо́в, relational adjective супово́й, diminutive су́пчик or супе́ц, pejorative супе́шник)
Declension
Hyponyms
- борщ m (boršč)
- бульо́н m (bulʹón)
- моло́чная лапша́ f (molóčnaja lapšá)
- рассо́льник m (rassólʹnik)
- су́п-пюре́ m (súp-pjuré)
- уха́ f (uxá)
- щи pl (šči)
Meronyms
Derived terms
- су́пница f (súpnica)
Compounds:
- су́п-пюре́ m (súp-pjuré)
Collocations
- горя́чий суп (gorjáčij sup)
- суп с фрикаде́льками (sup s frikadélʹkami)
Descendants
- → Armenian: սուպ (sup)
- → Yup'ik: cuupaq
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “суп”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1999) “суп”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 218
- Šanskij, N. M. (2004) “суп”, in Školʹnyj etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [School Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Drofa
- Krylov, G. A. (2004) “суп”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Victory, →ISBN
- Tsyhanenko, H. P. (1989) “суп”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Kyiv: Radjanska shkola, →ISBN, page 413
- Shaposhnikov, A. K. (2010) “суп”, in Этимологический словарь современного русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Contemporary Russian Language] (in Russian), volumes 2: (Начать – Я), Moscow: Flinta; Nauka, →ISBN, page 395
Further reading
- Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882) “суп”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sǫpъ (whence also Old Church Slavonic сѫпъ (sǫpŭ), Polish sęp).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sûp/
Noun
су̏п m anim (Latin spelling sȕp)
- vulture
- Synonyms: лѐшина̄р, стр̀вина̄р
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | су̏п | су̀пови́ |
| genitive | супа | супова |
| dative | супу | суповима |
| accusative | супа | супове |
| vocative | супе | супови |
| locative | супу | суповима |
| instrumental | супом | суповима |
References
- “суп”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “суп”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Ukrainian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sup]
Audio: (file)
Noun
суп • (sup) m inan (genitive су́пу, nominative plural супи́, genitive plural супі́в, relational adjective супови́й, diminutive су́пчик)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | суп sup |
супи́ supý |
| genitive | су́пу súpu |
супі́в supív |
| dative | су́пові, су́пу súpovi, súpu |
супа́м supám |
| accusative | суп sup |
супи́ supý |
| instrumental | су́пом súpom |
супа́ми supámy |
| locative | су́пі súpi |
супа́х supáx |
| vocative | су́пе súpe |
супи́ supý |
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “суп”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “суп”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “суп”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “суп”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)