тишина
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *tišina. Analyzable as тих (tih) + -ина (-ina).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tiʃiˈna]
- Rhymes: -na
Noun
тишина́ • (tišiná) f
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | тишина́ tišiná |
тишини́ tišiní |
| definite | тишина́та tišináta |
тишини́те tišiníte |
Macedonian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tišina.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈtiʃina]
Noun
тишина • (tišina) f
Declension
| singular | |
|---|---|
| indefinite | тишина (tišina) |
| definite unspecified | тишината (tišinata) |
| definite proximal | тишинава (tišinava) |
| definite distal | тишинана (tišinana) |
| vocative | тишино (tišino) |
Old Church Slavonic
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tišina.
Noun
тишина • (tišina) f
Declension
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | тишина tišina |
тишинѣ tišině |
тишинꙑ tišiny |
| genitive | тишинꙑ tišiny |
тишиноу tišinu |
тишинъ tišinŭ |
| dative | тишинѣ tišině |
тишинама tišinama |
тишинамъ tišinamŭ |
| accusative | тишинѫ tišinǫ |
тишинѣ tišině |
тишинꙑ tišiny |
| instrumental | тишиноѭ tišinojǫ |
тишинама tišinama |
тишинами tišinami |
| locative | тишинѣ tišině |
тишиноу tišinu |
тишинахъ tišinaxŭ |
| vocative | тишино tišino |
тишинѣ tišině |
тишинꙑ tišiny |
Further reading
- “тишина”, in GORAZD (overall work in Czech, English, and Russian), http://gorazd.org, 2016—2025
- Nikolić, Svetozar (1989) Staroslovenski jezik: Pravopis, glasovi, oblici, Beograd
Russian
Etymology
From Old East Slavic тишина (tišina), from Proto-Slavic *tišina. By surface analysis, ти́хий (tíxij) + -ина (-ina).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tʲɪʂɨˈna]
Audio: (file)
Noun
тишина́ • (tišiná) f inan (genitive тишины́, uncountable)
- silence, quietness, hush (the lack of any sound)
- Synonyms: безмо́лвие n (bezmólvije), зати́шье n (zatíšʹje), молча́ние n (molčánije), тишь f (tišʹ)
Declension
Related terms
- исподтишка́ (ispodtišká)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tišina.
Noun
тишѝна f (Latin spelling tišìna)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | тишина | тишине |
| genitive | тишине | тишина |
| dative | тишини | тишинама |
| accusative | тишину | тишине |
| vocative | тишино | тишине |
| locative | тишини | тишинама |
| instrumental | тишином | тишинама |
Ukrainian
Etymology
From Old East Slavic тишина (tišina), from Proto-Slavic *tišina.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [teʃeˈna]
Noun
тишина́ • (tyšyná) f inan (genitive тишини́, nominative plural тиши́ни, genitive plural тиши́н) (rare)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | тишина́ tyšyná |
тиши́ни tyšýny |
| genitive | тишини́ tyšyný |
тиши́н tyšýn |
| dative | тишині́ tyšyní |
тиши́нам tyšýnam |
| accusative | тишину́ tyšynú |
тиши́ни tyšýny |
| instrumental | тишино́ю tyšynóju |
тиши́нами tyšýnamy |
| locative | тишині́ tyšyní |
тиши́нах tyšýnax |
| vocative | тиши́но tyšýno |
тиши́ни tyšýny |
Synonyms
- безмо́вність f (bezmóvnistʹ)
- зати́шшя n (zatýššja)
- мовча́ння n (movčánnja)
- тиш f (tyš)
- ти́ша f (týša)
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “тишина”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “тишина”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “тишина”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “тишина”, in Словник.ua [Slovnyk.ua] (in Ukrainian)