трюм

Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch 't ruim (from het ruim). Several steps omitting from Proto-Germanic *rūmą (whence also English room).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [trʲum]

Noun

трюм • (trjum) m inan (genitive трю́ма, nominative plural трю́мы or трюма́*, genitive plural трю́мов or трюмо́в*) (* In professional speech.)

  1. (nautical) hold (cargo area)

Declension

Declension of трюм (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a/c irreg) 
singular plural
nominative трю́м
trjúm 		трю́мы, трюма́△*
trjúmy, trjumá△*
genitive трю́ма
trjúma 		трю́мов, трюмо́в*
trjúmov, trjumóv*
dative трю́му
trjúmu 		трю́мам, трюма́м*
trjúmam, trjumám*
accusative трю́м
trjúm 		трю́мы, трюма́△*
trjúmy, trjumá△*
instrumental трю́мом
trjúmom 		трю́мами, трюма́ми*
trjúmami, trjumámi*
prepositional трю́ме
trjúme 		трю́мах, трюма́х*
trjúmax, trjumáx*

△ Irregular.
* In professional speech.

Descendants

  • → Bulgarian: трюм (trjum)

References

  • Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “трюм”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress

Further reading

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