хладен
Bulgarian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *xoldьnъ, morphologically formed as хлад (hlad, “chill, cold”) + -ен (-en).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈxɫadɛn]
Adjective
хла́ден • (hláden) (adverb хла́дно, abstract noun хла́дност)
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| indefinite | хла́ден hláden |
хла́дна hládna |
хла́дно hládno |
хла́дни hládni |
| definite (subject form) |
хла́дният hládnijat |
хла́дната hládnata |
хла́дното hládnoto |
хла́дните hládnite |
| definite (object form) |
хла́дния hládnija | |||
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| indefinite | по́-хла́ден pó-hláden |
по́-хла́дна pó-hládna |
по́-хла́дно pó-hládno |
по́-хла́дни pó-hládni |
| definite (subject form) |
по́-хла́дният pó-hládnijat |
по́-хла́дната pó-hládnata |
по́-хла́дното pó-hládnoto |
по́-хла́дните pó-hládnite |
| definite (object form) |
по́-хла́дния pó-hládnija | |||
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||
| indefinite | на́й-хла́ден náj-hláden |
на́й-хла́дна náj-hládna |
на́й-хла́дно náj-hládno |
на́й-хла́дни náj-hládni |
| definite (subject form) |
на́й-хла́дният náj-hládnijat |
на́й-хла́дната náj-hládnata |
на́й-хла́дното náj-hládnoto |
на́й-хла́дните náj-hládnite |
| definite (object form) |
на́й-хла́дния náj-hládnija | |||
Related terms
- хла́дък (hládǎk, “cool”)
- хладина́ (hladiná, “coolness, chill”)
References
- “хладен”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
- “хладен”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010
Russian
Adjective
хла́ден • (xláden)
- short masculine singular of хла́дный (xládnyj)