чаша

See also: чаща and Appendix:Variations of "casa"

Belarusian

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic чаша (čaša), from Proto-Slavic *čaša.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈt͡ʂaʂa]
  • Rhymes: -aʂa

Noun

ча́ша • (čášaf inan (genitive ча́шы, nominative plural ча́шы, genitive plural чаш)

  1. bowl
  2. beaker, cup, chalice

Declension

Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *čaša.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈt͡ʃa̟ʃɐ]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation(key): ча‧ша

Noun

ча́ша • (čášaf (diminutive ча́шка)

  1. glass
    стъ́клена ча́шаstǎ́klena čášaa glass (drinking vessel)
    дай ми ча́ша вода́daj mi čáša vodágive me a glass of water
  2. tumbler
  3. cup
    порцела́нова ча́шаporcelánova čášaporcelain cup
    ча́ша за кафе́čáša za kafécoffee cup
    ча́ена ча́шаčáena čášatea cup
  4. mug
    голя́ма ча́шаgoljáma čášamug
  5. glassful, cupful

Declension

Declension of ча́ша
singular plural
indefinite ча́ша
čáša
ча́ши
čáši
definite ча́шата
čášata
ча́шите
čášite

See also

  • чини́йка за ча́ша (činíjka za čáša, saucer)

References

  • чаша”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 2014
  • чаша”, in Речник на българския език [Dictionary of the Bulgarian Language] (in Bulgarian), Chitanka, 2010

Macedonian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čaša.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈt͡ʃaʃa]
  • Hyphenation: ча‧ша

Noun

чаша • (čašaf (plural чаши, diminutive чаше or чашенце or чашиче or чашуле or чашичка or чашка, augmentative чашиште)

  1. glass
  2. cup
  3. glassful

Declension

Declension of чаша
singular plural
indefinite чаша (čaša) чаши (čaši)
definite unspecified чашата (čašata) чашите (čašite)
definite proximal чашава (čašava) чашиве (čašive)
definite distal чашана (čašana) чашине (čašine)
vocative чашо (čašo) чаши (čaši)

References

  • чаша” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu

Old Church Slavonic

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *čaša.

Noun

чаша • (čašaf

  1. cup (for drinking)

Declension

Declension of чаша (soft a-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative чаша
čaša
чаши
čaši
чашѧ
čašę
genitive чашѧ
čašę
чашоу
čašu
чашь
čašĭ
dative чаши
čaši
чашама
čašama
чашамъ
čašamŭ
accusative чашѫ
čašǫ
чаши
čaši
чашѧ
čašę
instrumental чашеѭ
čašejǫ
чашама
čašama
чашами
čašami
locative чаши
čaši
чашоу
čašu
чашахъ
čašaxŭ
vocative чаше
čaše
чаши
čaši
чашѧ
čašę

Old East Slavic

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *čaša.

Noun

чаша (čašaf

  1. bowl
  2. cup, chalice

Descendants

  • Belarusian: ча́ша (čáša)
  • Russian: ча́ша (čáša)
  • Ukrainian: чаша (čaša)

References

  • Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1912) “чаша”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments]‎[1] (in Russian), volume 3 (Р – Ꙗ и дополненія), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 1483

Russian

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic чаша (čaša), from Proto-Slavic *čaša.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈt͡ɕaʂə]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

ча́ша • (čášaf inan (genitive ча́ши, nominative plural ча́ши, genitive plural чаш, diminutive ча́шка)

  1. bowl
    • 1820, Александр Пушкин, “Песнь первая”, in Руслан и Людмила; English translation from Roger Clarke, transl., Ruslan and Ludmila, 2005–17:
      Не скоро ели предки наши,
      Не скоро двигались кругом
      Ковши, серебряные чаши
      С кипящим пивом и вином.
      Ne skoro jeli predki naši,
      Ne skoro dvigalisʹ krugom
      Kovši, serebrjanyje čaši
      S kipjaščim pivom i vinom.
      Our forebears weren’t such speedy eaters,
      nor did the jugs and silver bowls
      that held the wine and foaming ale
      pass speedily along the tables.
  2. cup, chalice

Declension

Derived terms

Compound words

  • чашеви́дный (čaševídnyj)
  • чашели́стник m (čašelístnik)
  • чашеобра́зный (čašeobráznyj)

Compounds:

  • по́лная ча́ша f (pólnaja čáša)
  • ча́ша терпе́ния f (čáša terpénija)
Phrases
  • дом — по́лная ча́ша (dom — pólnaja čáša)

Further reading

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *čaša.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /t͡ʃâʃa/
  • Hyphenation: ча‧ша

Noun

ча̏ша f (Latin spelling čȁša)

  1. a glass (the object and a quantity)
    чаша мл(иј)екаa cup of milk

Declension

Declension of чаша
singular plural
nominative ча̏ша чаше
genitive чаше ча̑ша̄
dative чаши чашама
accusative чашу чаше
vocative чашо чаше
locative чаши чашама
instrumental чашом чашама

Derived terms

  • чашѐтина
  • ча̏шица
  • ча̏шка
  • чашу̀рина

Further reading

  • чаша”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

Ukrainian

Etymology

From Old East Slavic чаша (čaša), from Proto-Slavic *čaša.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈt͡ʃaʃɐ]
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

ча́ша • (čášaf inan (genitive ча́ші, nominative plural ча́ші, genitive plural чаш)

  1. bowl
  2. cup, chalice

Declension

Declension of ча́ша
(inan semisoft fem-form accent-a)
singular plural
nominative ча́ша
čáša
ча́ші
čáši
genitive ча́ші
čáši
чаш
čaš
dative ча́ші
čáši
ча́шам
čášam
accusative ча́шу
čášu
ча́ші
čáši
instrumental ча́шею
čášeju
ча́шами
čášamy
locative ча́ші
čáši
ча́шах
čášax
vocative ча́ше
čáše
ча́ші
čáši

See also

References