шкала
See also: Appendix:Variations of "skala"
Kazakh
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian шкала́ (škalá), from Latin scāla.
Noun
шкала • (şkala)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | шкала (şkala) | шкалалар (şkalalar) |
| genitive | шкаланың (şkalanyñ) | шкалалардың (şkalalardyñ) |
| dative | шкалаға (şkalağa) | шкалаларға (şkalalarğa) |
| accusative | шкаланы (şkalany) | шкалаларды (şkalalardy) |
| locative | шкалада (şkalada) | шкалаларда (şkalalarda) |
| ablative | шкаладан (şkaladan) | шкалалардан (şkalalardan) |
| instrumental | шкаламен (şkalamen) | шкалалармен (şkalalarmen) |
Russian
Etymology
Borrowed from German Skala. Further from Latin scāla, from Latin scandō.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʂkɐˈɫa]
Audio: (file)
Noun
шкала́ • (škalá) f inan (genitive шкалы́, nominative plural шка́лы, genitive plural шкал)
- scale (a graph or instrument depicting a sequence of numbers used to measure quantity or quality)
Usage notes
- Not to be confused with масштаб (a ratio of distances on a map, or figuratively used to mean "scope") or весы (a device used to measure the weight of objects or people).
Declension
Declension of шкала́ (inan fem-form hard-stem accent-d)
Derived terms
- зашка́лить pf (zaškálitʹ), зашка́ливать impf (zaškálivatʹ)
Compounds:
- шкала́ Бофо́рта f (škalá Bofórta)
Related terms
- Borrowed
Derived for Latin scāla:
- эска́латор m (eskálator)
- эска́лация f (eskálacija)
Derived for Latin scandō:
- ска́нер m (skáner), скани́ровать impf (skanírovatʹ)
- трансценде́нтный (transcendéntnyj)
Descendants
- → Kazakh: шкала (şkala)