шөл
Kazakh
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *čöl (“desert”). Cognate with Tatar чүл (çül), Bashkir сүл (sül), Kyrgyz чөл (cöl), Uzbek choʻl, Uyghur چۆل (chöl), Turkish çöl, Turkmen çöl, etc.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʃøl]
Noun
шөл • (şöl)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | шөл (şöl) | шөлдер (şölder) |
| genitive | шөлдің (şöldıñ) | шөлдердің (şölderdıñ) |
| dative | шөлге (şölge) | шөлдерге (şölderge) |
| accusative | шөлді (şöldı) | шөлдерді (şölderdı) |
| locative | шөлде (şölde) | шөлдерде (şölderde) |
| ablative | шөлден (şölden) | шөлдерден (şölderden) |
| instrumental | шөлмен (şölmen) | шөлдермен (şöldermen) |
Mongolian
Etymology
From Middle Mongol ᠱᠦᠯᠡᠨ (šülen), from Proto-Mongolic *silö (“meat broth, soup”), probably deriving from or otherwise related with Proto-Turkic *söl (“juice”).
Compare Dongxiang shulie (“broth”), Kazakh сөл (söl) and possible Tungusic cognates such as Nanai чо̄лон (čōlon, “soup”) and Manchu ᠰᡳᠯᡝ (sile, “soup”). Compare also Turkish şölen, which is a Mongolic loan.
Noun
шөл • (šöl) (Mongolian spelling ᠱᠥᠯᠦ (šölü))
Derived terms
- шөл гаргах (šöl gargax), шөл уух (šöl uux, “to slaughter cattle”, literally “to throw soup, to drink soup”)