щука

From Proto-Slavic *ščùka.

• IPA^(key): [ˈʃtukɐ]

щу́ка • (štúka) f

1. pike, jack, pickerel

Inherited from Old East Slavic *щу́ка (*ščúka), from Proto-Slavic *ščùka. Cognate with Russian щу́ка (ščúka), Old Novgorodian щю́ка (śćjúka), dialectal Old Polish szczuka. First attested in the 16th century.

щука • (ščuka) f animal

1. pike (fish)

   повинни давать… по щуцѣ вялой зъ дымуⸯ ― povinni davatʹ… po ščucě vjaloj z dymuj ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

   харчы въ дорогу купили розное… щукъ спорыхъ вялыхъ двѣ ― xarčy v dorohu kupili roznoje… ščuk sporyx vjalyx dvě ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

   купили… рыбы вялой щуки 3, бакавни, лини 2 ― kupili… ryby vjaloj ščuki 3, bakavni, lini 2 ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

• щупа́къ (ščupák)

• Carpathian Rusyn: щу́ка (ščúka)
• Ukrainian: щу́ка (ščúka); щю́ка (ščjúka) (dialectal)

• The template Template:R:zle-mbe:HSBM does not use the parameter(s):

  url=shchuka

  Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.Bulyka, A. M., editor (2017), “щука”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 37 (чорное – ящыкъ), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 250

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *ščùka.

• IPA^(key): [ˈɕːukə]

• Audio:

  (file)

щу́ка • (ščúka) f anim (genitive щу́ки, nominative plural щу́ки, genitive plural щук, diminutive щу́чка)

1. pike (any freshwater fish of the genus Esox, a relatively large, predatory fish)
2. KSShch (Soviet anti-ship cruise missile)

• прищу́чить pf (priščúčitʹ), прищу́чивать impf (priščúčivatʹ)
• ущу́чить pf (uščúčitʹ), ущу́чивать impf (uščúčivatʹ)
• щурёнок m anim (ščurjónok)
• щу́чий (ščúčij)

Compounds:

• по щу́чьему веле́нью (po ščúčʹjemu velénʹju)

• → Southern Yukaghir: шугэдиэ (šugedie)

• Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882) “щука”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.

Inherited from Old Ruthenian щу́ка (ščúka).

• IPA^(key): [ˈʃt͡ʃukɐ]

• Audio:

  (file)

щу́ка • (ščúka) f animal (genitive щу́ки, nominative plural щу́ки, genitive plural щук)

1. pike (fish)

• Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “щука”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka