үс
See also: ус and Appendix:Variations of "yc"
Bashkir
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *ȫč (“revenge”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ʏs]
- Hyphenation: үс (one syllable)
Noun
үс • (üs)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | үс (üs) | үстәр (üstər) |
| definite genitive | үстең (üsteñ) | үстәрҙең (üstərźeñ) |
| dative | үскә (üskə) | үстәргә (üstərgə) |
| definite accusative | үсте (üste) | үстәрҙе (üstərźe) |
| locative | үстә (üstə) | үстәрҙә (üstərźə) |
| ablative | үстән (üstən) | үстәрҙән (üstərźən) |
Dolgan
| < 2 | 3 | 4 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : үс Ordinal : үһүс | ||
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *üč (“three”). Cognate with Yakut үс (üs), Turkish üç, etc.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ys/
Numeral
үс • (üs)
Mongolian
Etymology
From Proto-Mongolic *hüsün, compare Buryat үһэн (ühen), Kalmyk үсн (üsn), Daur xus, Dongxiang usun.
-с (-s) is probably an ancient suffix.
Noun
үс • (üs) (Mongolian spelling ᠦᠰᠦ (üsü)); (hidden-n declension)
- hair (both as a single filament or collectively)
- scalp hair
- body hair
- fur
- pile, nap (fuzzy surface of a fabric)
- mold, mildew
- Synonym: хөгц (xögc)
Derived terms
- үсдэх (üsdex)
- үслэг (üsleg)
- үсний сэнс (üsnii sens, “hairdryer”)
- үсний хаг (üsnii xag, “dandruff”)
- үсчин (üsčin, “barber, hairdresser”)
- шар үс (šar üs, “vellus hair”)
Yakut
| < 2 | 3 | 4 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : үс (üs) Ordinal : үһүс (ühüs) | ||
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *üč (“three”). Cognate with Dolgan үс, Turkish üç, etc.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ys/
Numeral
үс • (üs)
Derived terms
- үс муннук (üs munnuk, “triangle”)