մօր

Armenian

Etymology

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

Noun

մօր • (mōr)

  1. dative singular of մայր (mayr)

Old Armenian

Etymology 1

The original spelling is մաւր (mawr), from Proto-Indo-European *mh₂trós, dialectal genitive of *méh₂tēr.

Alternative forms

Noun

մօր • (mōr)

  1. genitive singular of մայր (mayr)
  2. dative singular of մայր (mayr)
  3. locative singular of մայր (mayr)

References

  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden and Boston: Brill, pages 447–449

Etymology 2

The original spelling is մաւր (mawr). Usually connected with Proto-Balto-Slavic *mauˀras and derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *mewH- (to make wet, wash). However, Martirosyan links մաւր (mawr), մուր (mur, soot) and Proto-Balto-Slavic *mauˀras and prefers a European substrate origin for them. An alternative etymology derives մաւր (mawr) from Proto-Indo-European *móri (sea), but this is less likely. Nevertheless, a conflation of these two etyma in Armenian is possible. For -ատ (-at), found in the forms with a dental suffixal element, Martirosyan compares the pair արմն (armn) : արմատ (armat). See also Murat.

Alternative forms

  • մաւր (mawr)
  • մուր (mur), մուռ (muṙ) (post-classical)
  • մօրատ (mōrat), մաւրատ (mawrat), մուրատ (murat), մորօտ (morōt), մուրտ (murt) (forms with a dental suffixal element)

Noun

մօր • (mōr)

  1. mud, marsh, swamp
    մօրք տղմացեալքmōrkʻ tłmacʻealkʻsilted marshes
  2. (post-Classical, adjectival) marshy
Declension
i-a-type
singular plural
nominative մօր (mōr) մօրք (mōrkʻ)
genitive մօրի (mōri) մօրաց (mōracʻ)
dative մօրի (mōri) մօրաց (mōracʻ)
accusative մօր (mōr) մօրս (mōrs)
ablative մօրէ (mōrē) մօրաց (mōracʻ)
instrumental մօրաւ (mōraw) մօրօք (mōrōkʻ)
locative մօրի (mōri) մօրս (mōrs)
i-type
singular plural
nominative մօր (mōr) մօրք (mōrkʻ)
genitive մօրի (mōri) մօրից (mōricʻ)
dative մօրի (mōri) մօրից (mōricʻ)
accusative մօր (mōr) մօրս (mōrs)
ablative մօրէ (mōrē) մօրից (mōricʻ)
instrumental մօրիւ (mōriw) մօրիւք (mōriwkʻ)
locative մօրի (mōri) մօրս (mōrs)

post-classical

Derived terms
  • բազմամուռ (bazmamuṙ)
  • բազմամօր (bazmamōr)
  • Խօզմօր (Xōzmōr)
  • Մեծամօր (Mecamōr)
  • մուրական (murakan)
  • մուրտաստան (murtastan)
  • Մուրցամօր (Murcʻamōr)
  • մօրաբար (mōrabar)
  • մօրաթաթախ (mōratʻatʻax)
  • մօրաթախ (mōratʻax)
  • մօրահեղձ (mōrahełj)
  • մօրամէջ (mōramēǰ)
  • մօրանամ (mōranam)
  • մօրասէր (mōrasēr)
  • մօրտանամ (mōrtanam)
Descendants
  • Armenian: մոր (mor)
  • Middle Armenian: մօրատ (mōrat), մօրոտ (mōrot), մորուտ (morut), մուրոտ (murot), մօրտ (mōrt), մորտ (mort), մուրօտ (murōt)
    • Armenian: մորուտ (morut)
  • Turkish: Murat (possibly)

References

  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2009) “Armenian mawr ‘mud, marsh’ and its hydronimical value”, in Aramazd: Armenian journal of Near Eastern studies[1], volume 4, number 1, pages 73–85 and 179–180