չ-

See also: չ, Չ, and -չ-

Armenian

Etymology

From Old Armenian չ- (čʻ-).

Pronunciation

  • (Eastern Armenian) IPA(key): /t͡ʃʰ/, [t͡ʃʰ], (before a consonant) IPA(key): /t͡ʃʰə/, [t͡ʃʰə]
  • (Western Armenian) IPA(key): /t͡ʃ/, [t͡ʃʰ], (before a consonant) IPA(key): /t͡ʃʰə/, [t͡ʃʰə]

Prefix

չ- • (čʻ-)

  1. a negative particle appended to the verb to form the negative conjugation of all moods, except the imperative mood
    չ- (čʻ-) + ‎սիրել (sirel, to like) → ‎չսիրել (čʻsirel, not to like)
    չ- (čʻ-) + ‎գրեցի (grecʻi, I wrote) → ‎չգրեցի (čʻgrecʻi, I did not write)
  2. A negative prefix, appended to some verb roots
    չ- (čʻ-) + ‎բերել (berel, to bring) → ‎չբեր (čʻber, non-bringing, barren)

Usage notes

As a negative prefix (sense 2) this is not productive anymore.

Derived terms

Armenian terms prefixed with չ-

Old Armenian

Etymology

From ոչ (očʻ).

Prefix

չ- • (čʻ-)

  1. A negative prefix
    ԱստուածAstuacGod
    չաստուածčʻastuacfalse god
    լուրlurnews
    չլուրčʻlurunheard of
    երէցerēcʻpriest
    չերէցčʻerēcʻpseudopriest, bad or unworthy priest

Synonyms

Derived terms

Old Armenian terms prefixed with չ-

Descendants

  • Armenian: չ- (čʻ-)