պող

Armenian

Etymology

From Middle Armenian պող (poġ).

Pronunciation

(Eastern Armenian) IPA^(key): /poʁ/, [poʁ]
(Western Armenian) IPA^(key): /boʁ/, [boʁ]

Noun

պող • (poġ)

(dialectal, Karabakh, Havarik, Karadagh, Shamakhi) ember (glowing piece of coal or wood)^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]^[5]

Declension

i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
	singular	plural
nominative	պող (poġ)	պողեր (poġer)
dative	պողի (poġi)	պողերի (poġeri)
ablative	պողից (poġicʻ)	պողերից (poġericʻ)
instrumental	պողով (poġov)	պողերով (poġerov)
locative	պողում (poġum)	պողերում (poġerum)

	definite forms
nominative	պողը / պողն (poġə / poġn)	պողերը/պողերն (poġerə/poġern)
dative	պողին (poġin)	պողերին (poġerin)

	1^st person possessive forms (my)
nominative	պողս (poġs)	պողերս (poġers)
dative	պողիս (poġis)	պողերիս (poġeris)
ablative	պողիցս (poġicʻs)	պողերիցս (poġericʻs)
instrumental	պողովս (poġovs)	պողերովս (poġerovs)
locative	պողումս (poġums)	պողերումս (poġerums)

	2^nd person possessive forms (your)
nominative	պողդ (poġd)	պողերդ (poġerd)
dative	պողիդ (poġid)	պողերիդ (poġerid)
ablative	պողիցդ (poġicʻd)	պողերիցդ (poġericʻd)
instrumental	պողովդ (poġovd)	պողերովդ (poġerovd)
locative	պողումդ (poġumd)	պողերումդ (poġerumd)

Derived terms

կայծապողուն (kaycapoġun)
պողանալ (poġanal)
պողացնել (poġacʻnel)
պողել (poġel)
պողություն (poġutʻyun)

References

^ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1913) “պող”, in Hayerēn gawaṙakan baṙaran [Armenian Provincial Dictionary] (Ēminean azgagrakan žoġovacu; 9) (in Armenian), Tiflis: Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages, page 919b
^ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “պող”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, page 95b
^ Amatuni, Sahak (1912) “պող”, in Hayocʻ baṙ u ban [Armenian Words and Idioms] (in Armenian), Vagharshapat: Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin, page 563a
^ Sargsyan, Artem et al., editors (2008), “պող”, in Hayocʻ lezvi barbaṙayin baṙaran [Dialectal Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume V, Yerevan: Hayastan, page 101b
^ Sargsyan, Armen Yu. (2013) “պօղ”, in Ġarabaġi barbaṙi baṙaran [Dictionary of Karabakh Dialect] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Edit Print, →ISBN, page 641ab

Middle Armenian

Alternative forms

պօղ (pōġ)

Etymology

The origin is uncertain.^[1]

According to J̌ahukyan, perhaps a dialectal form of փայլ (pʻayl).^[2]

Related to Northern Kurdish p’el, pel, pol (“firebrand, smouldering piece of wood, charred wood, live coal; ember”), Central Kurdish پۆل (pol), پۆلوو (polû, “ember”), Kermanic [script needed] (polozm, “firebrand”).

Noun

պող • (poġ)^[3]

fire

Usage notes

The compound կայծապող (kaycapoł) is attested in the Old Armenian text Varkʻ Aberkiosi episkoposi of unknown date, corresponding to Ancient Greek σπινθήρ (spinthḗr, “spark”).

Derived terms

պողփայլ (poġpʻayl) [16th c.]

Descendants

Armenian: պող (poġ)

References

^ Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “պող”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, page 95b
^ J̌ahukyan, Geworg (2010) “պող”, in Vahan Sargsyan, editor, Hayeren stugabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik, page 641a
^ Ġazaryan, Ṙuben, Avetisyan, Henrik (2009) “պօղ”, in Miǰin hayereni baṙaran [Dictionary of Middle Armenian] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 665a

[1] Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1913) “պող”, in Hayerēn gawaṙakan baṙaran [Armenian Provincial Dictionary] (Ēminean azgagrakan žoġovacu; 9) (in Armenian), Tiflis: Lazarev Institute of Oriental Languages, page 919b

[2] Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “պող”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, page 95b

[3] Amatuni, Sahak (1912) “պող”, in Hayocʻ baṙ u ban [Armenian Words and Idioms] (in Armenian), Vagharshapat: Mother See of Holy Etchmiadzin, page 563a

[4] Sargsyan, Artem et al., editors (2008), “պող”, in Hayocʻ lezvi barbaṙayin baṙaran [Dialectal Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume V, Yerevan: Hayastan, page 101b

[5] Sargsyan, Armen Yu. (2013) “պօղ”, in Ġarabaġi barbaṙi baṙaran [Dictionary of Karabakh Dialect] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Edit Print, →ISBN, page 641ab

[6] Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1979) “պող”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume IV, Yerevan: University Press, page 95b

[7] J̌ahukyan, Geworg (2010) “պող”, in Vahan Sargsyan, editor, Hayeren stugabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik, page 641a

[8] Ġazaryan, Ṙuben, Avetisyan, Henrik (2009) “պօղ”, in Miǰin hayereni baṙaran [Dictionary of Middle Armenian] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 665a

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