צבי

Hebrew

Etymology

Root
צ־ב־ה (ts-b-h)
1 term

From Proto-Semitic *ṯ̣aby(at-). Compare Arabic ظَبْي (ẓaby) and Aramaic טַבְיָא (ṭaḇyā).

Pronunciation

  • (Biblical Hebrew) IPA(key): /sˤəˈviː/, [sˤə̆ˈviː]
  • (Tiberian Hebrew) IPA(key): /sˤəˈvi/, [sˤaˈviː]
  • (Yemenite Hebrew) IPA(key): /sˤəˈvi/, [sˤɑˈviː]
  • (Sephardi Hebrew) IPA(key): /sˤeˈbi/ (East), /t͡seˈbi/ (West)
  • (Modern Israeli Hebrew) IPA(key): /t͡svi/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

צְבִי • (ts'vím (plural indefinite צְבָיִים, singular construct צְבִי־, feminine counterpart צבייה / צְבִיָּה, Biblical Hebrew pausal form צֶבִי) [pattern: קְטִי]

  1. gazelle
    • Tanach, 2 Samuel 2:18, with translation of the Jewish Publication Society:
      וַיִּהְיוּ־שָׁם שְׁלֹשָׁה בְּנֵי צְרוּיָה יוֹאָב וַאֲבִישַׁי וַעֲשָׂהאֵל וַעֲשָׂהאֵל קַל בְּרַגְלָיו כְּאַחַד הַצְּבָיִם אֲשֶׁר בַּשָּׂדֶה׃
      vayihyu-shám sh'loshá b'néi ts'ruyá yo'áv va'avishái va'asa'él va'asa'él kál b'ragláv k'akhád hats'vayím 'ashér basadé.
      wayyihyū-šām šəlōšā bənē ṣərūyā yōʾāḇ waʾăḇīšay waʿăśāʾēl waʿăśāʾēl qal bəraḡlāw kəʾaḥaḏ haṣṣəḇāyīm ʾăšer baśśāḏe.
      And the three sons of Zeruiah were there, Joab, and Abishai, and Asahel; and Asahel was as light of foot as one of the roes that are in the field.
  2. (proscribed) deer (Cervidae)
    Synonym: אייּל

Derived terms

Proper noun

צְבִי • (ts'vím

  1. a male given name, Tzvi

References