آخور
Persian
Alternative forms
- آخُر (âxor)
Etymology
From Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾhwl /āxwarr/, “manger; stable”). Compare Northern Kurdish axur, afirr, Central Kurdish ئاخوڕ (axurr), Pashto آخور (āxor, “manger, trough; stable, stall”) and Iranian borrowings: Old Armenian ախոռ (axoṙ), Georgian ახორი (axori), ახური (axuri), Classical Syriac ܐܟܘܪ (ʾāḵwar). The Iranian word literally means “a place for eating” and ultimately goes back to Proto-Iranian *hwar- (“to eat, consume”), on which see خوردن (xwardan).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /ʔaː.ˈxʷaɾ/
- (Dari, formal) IPA(key): [ʔɑː.ˈxʊɾ]
- (Iran, formal) IPA(key): [ʔɒː.ˈxoɹ]
- (Tajik, formal) IPA(key): [ʔɔ.ˈχuɾ]
| Readings | |
|---|---|
| Classical reading? | āxwar |
| Dari reading? | āxur |
| Iranian reading? | âxor |
| Tajik reading? | oxur |
Audio (Iran): (file)
Noun
| Dari | آخور |
|---|---|
| Iranian Persian | |
| Tajik | охур |
آخور • (âxor) (plural آخورها)
Derived terms
- آخورسالار (âxorsâlâr)
- آخورچه (âxorče)
- آخورچوب (âxorčub)
- آخورچی (âxorči)
- آخورگاه (âxorgâh)
Descendants
- → Azerbaijani: axur
- → Chagatai: [script needed] (axor)
- → Gulf Arabic: ياخور (yāḵūr)
- → Hindustani:
- Hindi: आख़ोर (āxor)
- Urdu: آخور (āxor)
- → Ottoman Turkish: آخور (ahur, ahır)
References
- “ˀkwr”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “آخور”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press
- MacKenzie, D. N. (1971) “āxwarr”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971) “ախոռ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume I, Yerevan: University Press, page 99a
Urdu
Etymology
Borrowed from Classical Persian آخور (āxwar).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /ɑː.xoːɾ/
- Rhymes: -oːɾ
Noun
آخور • (āxor) m (Hindi spelling आख़ोर)
Adjective
آخور • (āxor) (Hindi spelling आख़ोर)
References
- “آخور”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
- “آخور”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
Yidgha
Etymology
Borrowed from Urdu آخور (āxor), from Persian آخور (âxor).
Noun
آخور (āxor)
References
https://fli-online.org/site/wp-content/uploads/2017/03/Yidgha-Wordlist.pdf