أحمق

See also: احمق and آچمق

Arabic

Etymology

Color or defect adjective from the root ح م ق (ḥ m q).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ʔaħ.maq/

Adjective

أَحْمَق • (ʔaḥmaq) (feminine حَمْقَاء (ḥamqāʔ), common plural حُمْق (ḥumq) or حُمُق (ḥumuq) or حَمْقَى (ḥamqā) or حَمَاقَى (ḥamāqā))

crazy, insane
stupid, silly, foolish

Declension

Declension of adjective **أَحْمَق** (ʔaḥmaq)
singular	masculine		feminine
	basic singular diptote		basic singular diptote
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	أَحْمَق ʔaḥmaq	الْأَحْمَق al-ʔaḥmaq	حَمْقَاء ḥamqāʔ	الْحَمْقَاء al-ḥamqāʔ
nominative	أَحْمَقُ ʔaḥmaqu	الْأَحْمَقُ al-ʔaḥmaqu	حَمْقَاءُ ḥamqāʔu	الْحَمْقَاءُ al-ḥamqāʔu
accusative	أَحْمَقَ ʔaḥmaqa	الْأَحْمَقَ al-ʔaḥmaqa	حَمْقَاءَ ḥamqāʔa	الْحَمْقَاءَ al-ḥamqāʔa
genitive	أَحْمَقَ ʔaḥmaqa	الْأَحْمَقِ al-ʔaḥmaqi	حَمْقَاءَ ḥamqāʔa	الْحَمْقَاءِ al-ḥamqāʔi
dual	masculine		feminine
dual	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	أَحْمَقَيْن ʔaḥmaqayn	الْأَحْمَقَيْن al-ʔaḥmaqayn	حَمْقَاوَيْن ḥamqāwayn	الْحَمْقَاوَيْن al-ḥamqāwayn
nominative	أَحْمَقَانِ ʔaḥmaqāni	الْأَحْمَقَانِ al-ʔaḥmaqāni	حَمْقَاوَانِ ḥamqāwāni	الْحَمْقَاوَانِ al-ḥamqāwāni
accusative	أَحْمَقَيْنِ ʔaḥmaqayni	الْأَحْمَقَيْنِ al-ʔaḥmaqayni	حَمْقَاوَيْنِ ḥamqāwayni	الْحَمْقَاوَيْنِ al-ḥamqāwayni
genitive	أَحْمَقَيْنِ ʔaḥmaqayni	الْأَحْمَقَيْنِ al-ʔaḥmaqayni	حَمْقَاوَيْنِ ḥamqāwayni	الْحَمْقَاوَيْنِ al-ḥamqāwayni
plural	masculine		feminine
	basic broken plural triptote‎; broken plural invariable		basic broken plural triptote‎; broken plural invariable
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	حُمْق‎; حُمُق‎; حَمْقَى‎; حَمَاقَى ḥumq‎; ḥumuq‎; ḥamqā‎; ḥamāqā	الْحُمْق‎; الْحُمُق‎; الْحَمْقَى‎; الْحَمَاقَى al-ḥumq‎; al-ḥumuq‎; al-ḥamqā‎; al-ḥamāqā	حُمْق‎; حُمُق‎; حَمْقَى‎; حَمَاقَى ḥumq‎; ḥumuq‎; ḥamqā‎; ḥamāqā	الْحُمْق‎; الْحُمُق‎; الْحَمْقَى‎; الْحَمَاقَى al-ḥumq‎; al-ḥumuq‎; al-ḥamqā‎; al-ḥamāqā
nominative	حُمْقٌ‎; حُمُقٌ‎; حَمْقَى‎; حَمَاقَى ḥumqun‎; ḥumuqun‎; ḥamqā‎; ḥamāqā	الْحُمْقُ‎; الْحُمُقُ‎; الْحَمْقَى‎; الْحَمَاقَى al-ḥumqu‎; al-ḥumuqu‎; al-ḥamqā‎; al-ḥamāqā	حُمْقٌ‎; حُمُقٌ‎; حَمْقَى‎; حَمَاقَى ḥumqun‎; ḥumuqun‎; ḥamqā‎; ḥamāqā	الْحُمْقُ‎; الْحُمُقُ‎; الْحَمْقَى‎; الْحَمَاقَى al-ḥumqu‎; al-ḥumuqu‎; al-ḥamqā‎; al-ḥamāqā
accusative	حُمْقًا‎; حُمُقًا‎; حَمْقَى‎; حَمَاقَى ḥumqan‎; ḥumuqan‎; ḥamqā‎; ḥamāqā	الْحُمْقَ‎; الْحُمُقَ‎; الْحَمْقَى‎; الْحَمَاقَى al-ḥumqa‎; al-ḥumuqa‎; al-ḥamqā‎; al-ḥamāqā	حُمْقًا‎; حُمُقًا‎; حَمْقَى‎; حَمَاقَى ḥumqan‎; ḥumuqan‎; ḥamqā‎; ḥamāqā	الْحُمْقَ‎; الْحُمُقَ‎; الْحَمْقَى‎; الْحَمَاقَى al-ḥumqa‎; al-ḥumuqa‎; al-ḥamqā‎; al-ḥamāqā
genitive	حُمْقٍ‎; حُمُقٍ‎; حَمْقَى‎; حَمَاقَى ḥumqin‎; ḥumuqin‎; ḥamqā‎; ḥamāqā	الْحُمْقِ‎; الْحُمُقِ‎; الْحَمْقَى‎; الْحَمَاقَى al-ḥumqi‎; al-ḥumuqi‎; al-ḥamqā‎; al-ḥamāqā	حُمْقٍ‎; حُمُقٍ‎; حَمْقَى‎; حَمَاقَى ḥumqin‎; ḥumuqin‎; ḥamqā‎; ḥamāqā	الْحُمْقِ‎; الْحُمُقِ‎; الْحَمْقَى‎; الْحَمَاقَى al-ḥumqi‎; al-ḥumuqi‎; al-ḥamqā‎; al-ḥamāqā

Adjective

أَحْمَق • (ʔaḥmaq)

elative degree of أَحْمَق (ʔaḥmaq):
1. more/most foolish

Declension

Declension of adjective **أَحْمَق** (ʔaḥmaq)
singular	masculine		feminine
	basic singular diptote		singular invariable
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	أَحْمَق ʔaḥmaq	الْأَحْمَق al-ʔaḥmaq	حُمْقى ḥumqā	الْحُمْقى al-ḥumqā
nominative	أَحْمَقُ ʔaḥmaqu	الْأَحْمَقُ al-ʔaḥmaqu	حُمْقى ḥumqā	الْحُمْقى al-ḥumqā
accusative	أَحْمَقَ ʔaḥmaqa	الْأَحْمَقَ al-ʔaḥmaqa	حُمْقى ḥumqā	الْحُمْقى al-ḥumqā
genitive	أَحْمَقَ ʔaḥmaqa	الْأَحْمَقِ al-ʔaḥmaqi	حُمْقى ḥumqā	الْحُمْقى al-ḥumqā
dual	masculine		feminine
dual	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	أَحْمَقَيْن ʔaḥmaqayn	الْأَحْمَقَيْن al-ʔaḥmaqayn	حُمْقَيَيْن ḥumqayayn	الْحُمْقَيَيْن al-ḥumqayayn
nominative	أَحْمَقَانِ ʔaḥmaqāni	الْأَحْمَقَانِ al-ʔaḥmaqāni	حُمْقَيَانِ ḥumqayāni	الْحُمْقَيَانِ al-ḥumqayāni
accusative	أَحْمَقَيْنِ ʔaḥmaqayni	الْأَحْمَقَيْنِ al-ʔaḥmaqayni	حُمْقَيَيْنِ ḥumqayayni	الْحُمْقَيَيْنِ al-ḥumqayayni
genitive	أَحْمَقَيْنِ ʔaḥmaqayni	الْأَحْمَقَيْنِ al-ʔaḥmaqayni	حُمْقَيَيْنِ ḥumqayayni	الْحُمْقَيَيْنِ al-ḥumqayayni
plural	masculine		feminine
	plural unknown		sound feminine plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	?	?	حُمْقَيَات ḥumqayāt	الْحُمْقَيَات al-ḥumqayāt
nominative	?	?	حُمْقَيَاتٌ ḥumqayātun	الْحُمْقَيَاتُ al-ḥumqayātu
accusative	?	?	حُمْقَيَاتٍ ḥumqayātin	الْحُمْقَيَاتِ al-ḥumqayāti
genitive	?	?	حُمْقَيَاتٍ ḥumqayātin	الْحُمْقَيَاتِ al-ḥumqayāti

Noun

أَحْمَق • (ʔaḥmaq) m (plural حُمْق (ḥumq) or حُمُق (ḥumuq) or حَمْقَى (ḥamqā) or حَمَاقَى (ḥamāqā), feminine حَمْقَاء (ḥamqāʔ))

fool

Declension

Declension of noun **أَحْمَق** (ʔaḥmaq)
singular	basic singular diptote
singular	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	أَحْمَق ʔaḥmaq	الْأَحْمَق al-ʔaḥmaq	أَحْمَق ʔaḥmaq
nominative	أَحْمَقُ ʔaḥmaqu	الْأَحْمَقُ al-ʔaḥmaqu	أَحْمَقُ ʔaḥmaqu
accusative	أَحْمَقَ ʔaḥmaqa	الْأَحْمَقَ al-ʔaḥmaqa	أَحْمَقَ ʔaḥmaqa
genitive	أَحْمَقَ ʔaḥmaqa	الْأَحْمَقِ al-ʔaḥmaqi	أَحْمَقِ ʔaḥmaqi
dual	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	أَحْمَقَيْن ʔaḥmaqayn	الْأَحْمَقَيْن al-ʔaḥmaqayn	أَحْمَقَيْ ʔaḥmaqay
nominative	أَحْمَقَانِ ʔaḥmaqāni	الْأَحْمَقَانِ al-ʔaḥmaqāni	أَحْمَقَا ʔaḥmaqā
accusative	أَحْمَقَيْنِ ʔaḥmaqayni	الْأَحْمَقَيْنِ al-ʔaḥmaqayni	أَحْمَقَيْ ʔaḥmaqay
genitive	أَحْمَقَيْنِ ʔaḥmaqayni	الْأَحْمَقَيْنِ al-ʔaḥmaqayni	أَحْمَقَيْ ʔaḥmaqay
plural	basic broken plural triptote‎; broken plural invariable
plural	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	حُمْق‎; حُمُق‎; حَمْقَى‎; حَمَاقَى ḥumq‎; ḥumuq‎; ḥamqā‎; ḥamāqā	الْحُمْق‎; الْحُمُق‎; الْحَمْقَى‎; الْحَمَاقَى al-ḥumq‎; al-ḥumuq‎; al-ḥamqā‎; al-ḥamāqā	حُمْق‎; حُمُق‎; حَمْقَى‎; حَمَاقَى ḥumq‎; ḥumuq‎; ḥamqā‎; ḥamāqā
nominative	حُمْقٌ‎; حُمُقٌ‎; حَمْقَى‎; حَمَاقَى ḥumqun‎; ḥumuqun‎; ḥamqā‎; ḥamāqā	الْحُمْقُ‎; الْحُمُقُ‎; الْحَمْقَى‎; الْحَمَاقَى al-ḥumqu‎; al-ḥumuqu‎; al-ḥamqā‎; al-ḥamāqā	حُمْقُ‎; حُمُقُ‎; حَمْقَى‎; حَمَاقَى ḥumqu‎; ḥumuqu‎; ḥamqā‎; ḥamāqā
accusative	حُمْقًا‎; حُمُقًا‎; حَمْقَى‎; حَمَاقَى ḥumqan‎; ḥumuqan‎; ḥamqā‎; ḥamāqā	الْحُمْقَ‎; الْحُمُقَ‎; الْحَمْقَى‎; الْحَمَاقَى al-ḥumqa‎; al-ḥumuqa‎; al-ḥamqā‎; al-ḥamāqā	حُمْقَ‎; حُمُقَ‎; حَمْقَى‎; حَمَاقَى ḥumqa‎; ḥumuqa‎; ḥamqā‎; ḥamāqā
genitive	حُمْقٍ‎; حُمُقٍ‎; حَمْقَى‎; حَمَاقَى ḥumqin‎; ḥumuqin‎; ḥamqā‎; ḥamāqā	الْحُمْقِ‎; الْحُمُقِ‎; الْحَمْقَى‎; الْحَمَاقَى al-ḥumqi‎; al-ḥumuqi‎; al-ḥamqā‎; al-ḥamāqā	حُمْقِ‎; حُمُقِ‎; حَمْقَى‎; حَمَاقَى ḥumqi‎; ḥumuqi‎; ḥamqā‎; ḥamāqā

Descendants

→ Avar: ахӏмакъ (aḥʳmaqxʼ)
→ Azerbaijani: axmaq
→ Chagatai: احمق
- Uyghur: ئەخمەق (exmeq)
- Uzbek: ahmoq
→ Classical Persian: اَحْمَق (ahmaq)
- Dari: اَحْمَق (ahmaq)
- Iranian Persian: اَحْمَق (ahmaġ)
- Tajik: аҳмақ (ahmaq)
- → Bengali: আহাম্মক (ahammok)
- → Hindustani:
  Hindi: अहमक़ (ahmaq)
  Urdu: اَحْمَق (ahmaq)
- → Punjabi:
  Shahmukhi script: اَحْمَق (aḥmaq)
→ Georgian: ახმახი (axmaxi)
→ Kazakh: ақымақ (aqymaq)
→ Kumyk: агьмакъ (ahmaq)
→ Kyrgyz: акмак (akmak)
→ Malay: ahmak
→ Malayalam: ഹമുക്ക് (hamukkŭ) (Muslim Regiolect)
→ Middle Armenian: ախմախ (axmax)
- Armenian: ախմախ (axmax)
→ Ottoman Turkish: احمق (ahmak)
- Turkish: ahmak
- → Macedonian: акмак (akmak)
- → Ubykh: аҳмақ (ahmak)
→ Turkmen: akmak