ارتعاش

Arabic

Root
ر ع ش (r ʕ š)
6 terms

Etymology

Verbal noun of اِرْتَعَشَ (irtaʕaša).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ir.ti.ʕaːʃ/
Rhymes: -aːʃ

Noun

اِرْتِعَاش • (irtiʕāš) m

verbal noun of اِرْتَعَشَ (irtaʕaša) (form VIII)
(uncountable) shaking, shivering, vibration, tremor

Declension

Declension of noun **اِرْتِعَاش** (irtiʕāš)
singular	basic singular triptote
singular	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	اِرْتِعَاش irtiʕāš	الِارْتِعَاش al-irtiʕāš	اِرْتِعَاش irtiʕāš
nominative	اِرْتِعَاشٌ irtiʕāšun	الِارْتِعَاشُ al-irtiʕāšu	اِرْتِعَاشُ irtiʕāšu
accusative	اِرْتِعَاشًا irtiʕāšan	الِارْتِعَاشَ al-irtiʕāša	اِرْتِعَاشَ irtiʕāša
genitive	اِرْتِعَاشٍ irtiʕāšin	الِارْتِعَاشِ al-irtiʕāši	اِرْتِعَاشِ irtiʕāši

Descendants

→ Persian: ارتعاش (erte'âš)
- → Urdu: ارتعاش (irti'āś)
→ Ottoman Turkish: ارتعاش (irtiâş)

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic اِرْتِعَاش (irtiʕāš).

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): /ʔiɾ.ti.ˈʔaːʃ/

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔɪɾ.t̪ʰe̞.ʔɑːʃ]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [ʔɪɾ.t̪ʰi.jɑːʃ]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [ʔiɾ.t̪ʰi.jɔːʃ]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔeɹ.t̪ʰe.ʔɒːʃ]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [ʔiɾ.t̪ʰi.ʔɔʃ]

Readings
Classical reading^?	irti'āš
Dari reading^?	irte'āš
Iranian reading^?	erte'âš
Tajik reading^?	irti'oš

Audio (Iran): (file)

Noun

ارتعاش • (erte'âš) (plural ارتعاشات, or ارتعاش‌ها)

vibration

Derived terms

ارتعاش داشتن (erte'âš dâštan)

Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic اِرْتِعَاش (irtiʕāš).

Pronunciation

(Standard Urdu) IPA^(key): /ɪɾ.t̪ɪ.ɑːʃ/

Noun

ارتعاش • (irti'āś) m (Hindi spelling इर्तिआश)

tremor, vibrancy, vibration

Derived terms

ارتعاش دینا (irti'āś denā)
مرتعش (murta'iś)