tremor

See also: Tremor and trémor

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Middle English tremour (fright), from Anglo-Norman tremour and Old French tremor, from Latin tremor.

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ˈtɹɛmə/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • (US) IPA(key): /ˈtɹɛmɚ/
  • Rhymes: -ɛmə(ɹ)
  • (obsolete) IPA(key): /ˈtɹiːmə(ɹ)/

Noun

tremor (plural tremors)

  1. A shake, quiver, or vibration.
    She felt a tremor in her stomach before going on stage.
    1. (medicine) A rhythmic, uncontrollable shaking of all or part of the body due to partial muscle contractions.
      The optometrist has been losing patients ever since he developed tremors in his hand.
  2. An earthquake.
    Did you feel the tremor this morning?

Derived terms

Translations

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

Verb

tremor (third-person singular simple present tremors, present participle tremoring, simple past and past participle tremored)

  1. To shake or quiver excessively and rapidly or involuntarily; to tremble.

Derived terms

Translations

English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *trem- (0 c, 23 e)

Anagrams

Galician

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese tremor (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin tremor.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tɾeˈmoɾ/

Noun

tremor m (plural tremores)

  1. tremor
  2. agitation

References

Indonesian

Etymology

From English tremor, from Middle English tremour (fright), from Anglo-Norman tremour and Old French tremor, from Latin tremor.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈtremor/ [ˈt̪re.mɔr]
  • Rhymes: -emor
  • Syllabification: tre‧mor

Noun

tremor (plural tremor-tremor)

  1. (medicine) tremor: a rhythmic, uncontrollable shaking of all or part of the body due to partial muscle contractions

Further reading

Interlingua

Noun

tremor (plural tremores)

  1. (medicine) tremor

Latin

Etymology

From tremō +‎ -or.

Pronunciation

Noun

tremor m (genitive tremōris); third declension

  1. trembling, quaking, tremor

Declension

Third-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative tremor tremōrēs
genitive tremōris tremōrum
dative tremōrī tremōribus
accusative tremōrem tremōrēs
ablative tremōre tremōribus
vocative tremor tremōrēs

Descendants

  • English: tremor
  • Old French: cremor
    • Bourguignon: cremmeur
  • French: trémeur (borrowing)
  • Friulian: trimôr
  • Galician: tremor
  • Italian: tremore
  • Portuguese: tremor
  • Sicilian: trimuri
  • Spanish: tremor

Verb

tremor

  1. first-person singular present passive indicative of tremō

References

  • tremor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • tremor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • tremor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Middle English

Noun

tremor

  1. alternative form of tremour

Old French

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Latin tremor, probably borrowed.

Noun

tremor oblique singularm (oblique plural tremors, nominative singular tremors, nominative plural tremor)

  1. terror; great fear

Descendants

Portuguese

Etymology

From Old Galician-Portuguese tremor, from Latin tremor.

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /tɾeˈmoʁ/ [tɾeˈmoh]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /tɾeˈmoɾ/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /tɾeˈmoʁ/ [tɾeˈmoχ]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /tɾeˈmoɻ/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /tɾɨˈmoɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /tɾɨˈmo.ɾi/

  • Rhymes: (Portugal, São Paulo) -oɾ, (Brazil) -oʁ
  • Hyphenation: tre‧mor

Noun

tremor m (plural tremores)

  1. tremor
  2. agitation

Spanish

Etymology

Inherited from Old Spanish tremor (attested in El Cid), from Latin tremor. Although originally inherited, it was later used in some senses as a Latinism or Italianism (cf. tremore).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tɾeˈmoɾ/ [t̪ɾeˈmoɾ]
  • Rhymes: -oɾ
  • Syllabification: tre‧mor

Noun

tremor m (plural tremores)

  1. tremor, trembling

References

  1. ^ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “tremor”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos

Further reading