استهان

Arabic

Root
ه و ن (h w n)
18 terms

Alternative forms

اِسْتَهْوَنَ (istahwana)

Verb

اِسْتَهَانَ • (istahāna) X (non-past يَسْتَهِينُ (yastahīnu), verbal noun اِسْتِهَانَة (istihāna))

to underestimate, to underrate, to undervalue [with بِ (bi) ‘something’]
to consider easy, to make light of [with بِ (bi) ‘something’]
to treat with disregard, to neglect [with بِ (bi) ‘something’]
to look down on, to have a low opinion of, to disdain, to scorn [with بِ (bi) ‘someone/something’]

Conjugation

Conjugation of **اِسْتَهَانَ** (X, hollow, impersonal passive, verbal noun *اِسْتِهَانَة*)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					اِسْتِهَانَة istihāna
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					مُسْتَهِين mustahīn
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول					مُسْتَهَان mustahān
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	اِسْتَهَنْتُ istahantu	اِسْتَهَنْتَ istahanta	اِسْتَهَانَ istahāna	اِسْتَهَنْتُمَا istahantumā	اِسْتَهَانَا istahānā	اِسْتَهَنَّا istahannā	اِسْتَهَنْتُمْ istahantum	اِسْتَهَانُوا istahānū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	اِسْتَهَنْتُ istahantu	اِسْتَهَنْتِ istahanti	اِسْتَهَانَتْ istahānat	اِسْتَهَنْتُمَا istahantumā	اِسْتَهَانَتَا istahānatā	اِسْتَهَنَّا istahannā	اِسْتَهَنْتُنَّ istahantunna	اِسْتَهَنَّ istahanna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَسْتَهِينُ ʔastahīnu	تَسْتَهِينُ tastahīnu	يَسْتَهِينُ yastahīnu	تَسْتَهِينَانِ tastahīnāni	يَسْتَهِينَانِ yastahīnāni	نَسْتَهِينُ nastahīnu	تَسْتَهِينُونَ tastahīnūna	يَسْتَهِينُونَ yastahīnūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أَسْتَهِينُ ʔastahīnu	تَسْتَهِينِينَ tastahīnīna	تَسْتَهِينُ tastahīnu	تَسْتَهِينَانِ tastahīnāni	تَسْتَهِينَانِ tastahīnāni	نَسْتَهِينُ nastahīnu	تَسْتَهِنَّ tastahinna	يَسْتَهِنَّ yastahinna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَسْتَهِينَ ʔastahīna	تَسْتَهِينَ tastahīna	يَسْتَهِينَ yastahīna	تَسْتَهِينَا tastahīnā	يَسْتَهِينَا yastahīnā	نَسْتَهِينَ nastahīna	تَسْتَهِينُوا tastahīnū	يَسْتَهِينُوا yastahīnū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أَسْتَهِينَ ʔastahīna	تَسْتَهِينِي tastahīnī	تَسْتَهِينَ tastahīna	تَسْتَهِينَا tastahīnā	تَسْتَهِينَا tastahīnā	نَسْتَهِينَ nastahīna	تَسْتَهِنَّ tastahinna	يَسْتَهِنَّ yastahinna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَسْتَهِنْ ʔastahin	تَسْتَهِنْ tastahin	يَسْتَهِنْ yastahin	تَسْتَهِينَا tastahīnā	يَسْتَهِينَا yastahīnā	نَسْتَهِنْ nastahin	تَسْتَهِينُوا tastahīnū	يَسْتَهِينُوا yastahīnū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أَسْتَهِنْ ʔastahin	تَسْتَهِينِي tastahīnī	تَسْتَهِنْ tastahin	تَسْتَهِينَا tastahīnā	تَسْتَهِينَا tastahīnā	نَسْتَهِنْ nastahin	تَسْتَهِنَّ tastahinna	يَسْتَهِنَّ yastahinna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		اِسْتَهِنْ istahin		اِسْتَهِينَا istahīnā			اِسْتَهِينُوا istahīnū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		اِسْتَهِينِي istahīnī		اِسْتَهِينَا istahīnā			اِسْتَهِنَّ istahinna

passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	—	—	اُسْتُهِينَ ustuhīna	—	—	—	—	—
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	—	—	يُسْتَهَانُ yustahānu	—	—	—	—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	—	—	يُسْتَهَانَ yustahāna	—	—	—	—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	—	—	يُسْتَهَنْ yustahan	—	—	—	—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—

References

Freytag, Georg (1837) “استهان”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum‎^[1] (in Latin), volume 4, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 419
Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860) “استهان”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc‎^[2] (in French), volume 2, Paris: Maisonneuve et C^ie, page 1460
Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985) “استهان”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart‎^[3] (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 1363
Wehr, Hans with Kropfitsch, Lorenz (2020) “استهان”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 6th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, →ISBN, page 977