ایكنه
Ottoman Turkish
Alternative forms
- اكنه (iğne)
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Turkic *igne (“needle”); cognate with Azerbaijani iynə, Bashkir энә (enə), Chuvash йӗп (jĕp), Crimean Tatar iyne, Kazakh ине (ine), Kyrgyz ийне (iyne), Turkmen iňňe, Uyghur يىڭنە (yingne) and Uzbek igna.
Noun
ایكنه • (iğne) (definite accusative ایكنه‌یی (iğneyi), plural ایكنه‌لر (iğneler))
- needle, a long, thin and sharp implement used in sewing, knitting and embroidery
- pin, a needle without an eye typically used for fastening objects or fabrics together
- Synonyms: ابره (ibre), سوزن (suzen), طوپلی ایكنه (toplu iğne)
- thorn, prickle, prick, spicule, any small, sharp and pointed object, similar to a needle
- stinger, sting, a pointed portion of an insect, arachnid, or arthropods used for attack
- Synonym: ابره (ibre)
- fishhook, angle, fishing hook, a barbed hook, usually made of metal, used for fishing
- Synonyms: بالق ایكنه‌سی (balık iğnesi), زوقه (zoka)
- style, gnomon, pointer, any needlelike component of a timepiece or measuring device
- (nautical) pintle, a pin or bolt, usually vertical, which is used as part of a pivot or hinge
- Synonym: دومن ایكنه‌سی (dümen iğnesi)
Derived terms
- الماس ایكنه (elmas iğne, “pin ornamented with diamonds”)
- اولته ایكنه‌سی (olta iğnesi, “point of a hook”)
- ایكنه آردی (iğne ardı, “backstitch”)
- ایكنه آطه (iğne ada, “İğneada, a town in Turkey”)
- ایكنه ایپلك (iğne iplik, “skin and bones”, literally “needle and thread”)
- ایكنه دلیكی (iğne deliği, “eye of a needle”)
- ایكنه قولاغی (iğne kulağı, “eye of a needle”)
- ایكنه كوزی (iğne gözü, “eye of a needle”)
- ایكنه یاصدغی (iğne yasdığı, “pincushion”)
- ایكنه یوردیسی (iğne yurdusu, “eye of a needle”)
- ایكنه‌جك (iğnecik, “small needle or pin”)
- ایكنه‌جی (iğneci, “maker or seller of needles”)
- ایكنه‌دان (iğnedan, “needlecase”)
- ایكنه‌لتمك (iğneletmek, “to prick with needles”)
- ایكنه‌لك (iğnelik, “needlecase”)
- ایكنه‌لمك (iğnelemek, “to fix with a pin or needle”)
- ایكنه‌لنمك (iğnelenmek, “to be fixed with a pin or needle”)
- ایكنه‌لو (iğneli, “furnished with needles or pins”)
- بالق ایكنه‌سی (balık iğnesi, “fishhook”)
- دومن ایكنه‌سی (dümen iğnesi, “pintle of a rudder”)
- دیكیش ایكنه‌سی (dikiş iğnesi, “sewing needle”)
- شیش ایكنه (şiş iğne, “knitting or netting needle”)
- طاماقلو ایكنه (damaklı iğne, “fishhook”)
- طوپلی ایكنه (toplu iğne, “pin”)
- قره ایكنه (kara iğne, “compass needle”)
- پول ایكنه‌سی (pul iğnesi, “spangle-needle”)
- یورغان ایكنه‌سی (yorğan iğnesi, “large needle for quilts”)
Descendants
Further reading
- Barbier de Meynard, Charles (1881) “ایكنه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, volume I, Paris: E. Leroux, page 232
- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “iğne”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2104
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “ایكنه”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français[1], Vienna: F. Beck, page 94b
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “ایكنه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2] (in French), Constantinople: Mihran, page 222
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Acus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[3], Vienna, column 16
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “اكنه”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[4], Vienna, column 361
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “iğne”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “ایكنه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[5], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 302