تزكى

See also: تزكی

Arabic

Etymology

Root
ز ك و (z k w)
5 terms

Mediopassive of زَكَّى (zakkā), or specifically referring to the act of giving alms and hence from زَكَاة (zakāh, “almsgiving”) like تَصَدَّقَ (taṣaddaqa) is from صَدَقَة (ṣadaqa, “alms”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ta.zak.kaː/

Verb

تَزَكَّى • (tazakkā) V (non-past يَتَزَكَّى (yatazakkā), verbal noun تَزَكٍّ (tazakkin))

to strive for charitability or purification
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 35:18:
  وَمَن تَزَكَّىٰ فَإِنَّمَا يَتَزَكَّىٰ لِنَفْسِهِ
  waman tazakkā faʔinnamā yatazakkā linafsihi
  He who aspires to moral virtue does so only for his own soul.

Conjugation

Conjugation of **تَزَكَّى** (V, final-weak, impersonal passive, verbal noun *تَزَكٍّ*)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					تَزَكٍّ tazakkin
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					مُتَزَكٍّ mutazakkin
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول					مُتَزَكًّى mutazakkan
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	تَزَكَّيْتُ tazakkaytu	تَزَكَّيْتَ tazakkayta	تَزَكَّى tazakkā	تَزَكَّيْتُمَا tazakkaytumā	تَزَكَّيَا tazakkayā	تَزَكَّيْنَا tazakkaynā	تَزَكَّيْتُمْ tazakkaytum	تَزَكَّوْا tazakkaw
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	تَزَكَّيْتُ tazakkaytu	تَزَكَّيْتِ tazakkayti	تَزَكَّتْ tazakkat	تَزَكَّيْتُمَا tazakkaytumā	تَزَكَّتَا tazakkatā	تَزَكَّيْنَا tazakkaynā	تَزَكَّيْتُنَّ tazakkaytunna	تَزَكَّيْنَ tazakkayna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَتَزَكَّى ʔatazakkā	تَتَزَكَّى tatazakkā	يَتَزَكَّى yatazakkā	تَتَزَكَّيَانِ tatazakkayāni	يَتَزَكَّيَانِ yatazakkayāni	نَتَزَكَّى natazakkā	تَتَزَكَّوْنَ tatazakkawna	يَتَزَكَّوْنَ yatazakkawna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أَتَزَكَّى ʔatazakkā	تَتَزَكَّيْنَ tatazakkayna	تَتَزَكَّى tatazakkā	تَتَزَكَّيَانِ tatazakkayāni	تَتَزَكَّيَانِ tatazakkayāni	نَتَزَكَّى natazakkā	تَتَزَكَّيْنَ tatazakkayna	يَتَزَكَّيْنَ yatazakkayna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَتَزَكَّى ʔatazakkā	تَتَزَكَّى tatazakkā	يَتَزَكَّى yatazakkā	تَتَزَكَّيَا tatazakkayā	يَتَزَكَّيَا yatazakkayā	نَتَزَكَّى natazakkā	تَتَزَكَّوْا tatazakkaw	يَتَزَكَّوْا yatazakkaw
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أَتَزَكَّى ʔatazakkā	تَتَزَكَّيْ tatazakkay	تَتَزَكَّى tatazakkā	تَتَزَكَّيَا tatazakkayā	تَتَزَكَّيَا tatazakkayā	نَتَزَكَّى natazakkā	تَتَزَكَّيْنَ tatazakkayna	يَتَزَكَّيْنَ yatazakkayna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَتَزَكَّ ʔatazakka	تَتَزَكَّ tatazakka	يَتَزَكَّ yatazakka	تَتَزَكَّيَا tatazakkayā	يَتَزَكَّيَا yatazakkayā	نَتَزَكَّ natazakka	تَتَزَكَّوْا tatazakkaw	يَتَزَكَّوْا yatazakkaw
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أَتَزَكَّ ʔatazakka	تَتَزَكَّيْ tatazakkay	تَتَزَكَّ tatazakka	تَتَزَكَّيَا tatazakkayā	تَتَزَكَّيَا tatazakkayā	نَتَزَكَّ natazakka	تَتَزَكَّيْنَ tatazakkayna	يَتَزَكَّيْنَ yatazakkayna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		تَزَكَّ tazakka		تَزَكَّيَا tazakkayā			تَزَكَّوْا tazakkaw
imperative الْأَمْر	f		تَزَكَّيْ tazakkay		تَزَكَّيَا tazakkayā			تَزَكَّيْنَ tazakkayna

passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	—	—	تُزُكِّيَ tuzukkiya	—	—	—	—	—
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	—	—	يُتَزَكَّى yutazakkā	—	—	—	—	—
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	—	—	يُتَزَكَّى yutazakkā	—	—	—	—	—
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	—	—	يُتَزَكَّ yutazakka	—	—	—	—	—
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	—	—	—	—	—	—	—	—

References

Schulthess, Friedrich (1912) “Zu Sūra 91 _{9. 10·}”, in Zeitschrift für Assyriologie und verwandte Gebiete‎^[1] (in German), volume 26, page 154