تسعة

Arabic

Root
ت س ع (t s ʕ)
6 terms
Arabic numbers (edit)
90
 ←  8 ٩
9
10  → 
    Cardinal: تِسْعَة (tisʕa)
    Ordinal: تَاسِع (tāsiʕ)
    Multiplier: تُسَاعِيّ (tusāʕiyy), مُتَسَّع (mutassaʕ)
    Distributive: تُسَاعَ (tusāʕa), مَتْسَعَ (matsaʕa)
    Fractional: تُسُع (tusuʕ), تُسْع (tusʕ)

Etymology

From Proto-Semitic *tišʕatum.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tis.ʕa/

Numeral

تِسْعَة • (tisʕaf (masculine تِسْع (tisʕ))

  1. nine

Usage notes

  • Excepting "one" and "two", all the cardinal numbers may precede or succeed the modified noun or substantive. Prepositive use is more usual, however.
  • The cardinal numbers "three" to "nine" exhibit polarity: they differ in gender from the modified noun or substantive. Polarity is also possible even when the number is postposed.

Declension

Declension of numeral تِسْع (tisʕ)
singular masculine feminine
basic singular triptote singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
indefinite definite construct indefinite definite construct
informal تِسْع
tisʕ
التِّسْع
at-tisʕ
تِسْع
tisʕ
تِسْعَة
tisʕa
التِّسْعَة
at-tisʕa
تِسْعَة
tisʕat
nominative تِسْعٌ
tisʕun
التِّسْعُ
at-tisʕu
تِسْعُ
tisʕu
تِسْعَةٌ
tisʕatun
التِّسْعَةُ
at-tisʕatu
تِسْعَةُ
tisʕatu
accusative تِسْعًا
tisʕan
التِّسْعَ
at-tisʕa
تِسْعَ
tisʕa
تِسْعَةً
tisʕatan
التِّسْعَةَ
at-tisʕata
تِسْعَةَ
tisʕata
genitive تِسْعٍ
tisʕin
التِّسْعِ
at-tisʕi
تِسْعِ
tisʕi
تِسْعَةٍ
tisʕatin
التِّسْعَةِ
at-tisʕati
تِسْعَةِ
tisʕati

Descendants

  • Egyptian Arabic: تسعة (tisʕa)
  • Maltese: disgħa
  • Moroccan Arabic: تسعة (tisʕa), تسعود (tisʕūd)
  • Swahili: tisa

References

Egyptian Arabic

Egyptian Arabic numbers (edit)
90
 ←  8 9 10  → 
    Cardinal: تسعة
    Ordinal: تاسع
    Fractional: تسع

Etymology

From Arabic تِسْعَة (tisʕa).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtɪs.ʕæ/

Numeral

تسعة • (tisʕaf

  1. nine

Moroccan Arabic

Moroccan Arabic numbers (edit)
90
 ←  8 9 10  → 
    Cardinal: تسعود, تسعة
    Ordinal: تاسع
    Fractional: تسع

Etymology

From Arabic تِسْعَة (tisʕa).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tis.ʕa/
  • Audio:(file)

Numeral

تسعة • (tisʕaf (construct state تسع (tisʕ))

  1. nine
    Synonym: تسعود (tisʕūd)

South Levantine Arabic

South Levantine Arabic numbers (edit)
90
 ←  8 ٩
9
10  → 
    Cardinal: تسعة
    Ordinal: تاسع
    Fractional: تسع

Etymology

From Arabic تِسْعَة (tisʕa).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tis.ʕa/, [ˈtɪs.ʕa]
  • Audio (Amman):(file)

Numeral

تسعة • (tisʕa) (construct state تسع (tisʕ))

  1. nine

Usage notes

  • When followed by a noun, the construct form تسع (tisʕ) is used.