تفرق

Arabic

Root
ف ر ق (f r q)
15 terms

Etymology 1.1

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ta.far.ra.qa/

Verb

تَفَرَّقَ • (tafarraqa) V (non-past يَتَفَرَّقُ (yatafarraqu), verbal noun تَفَرُّق (tafarruq))

(intransitive) to go apart, to disperse, scatter
Antonym: تَجَمَّعَ (tajammaʕa)

Conjugation

Conjugation of **تَفَرَّقَ** (V, sound, no passive (?), verbal noun **تَفَرُّق**)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر					تَفَرُّق tafarruq
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل					مُتَفَرِّق mutafarriq
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد			dual الْمُثَنَّى		plural الْجَمْع
		1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب	1^st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2^nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3^rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	تَفَرَّقْتُ tafarraqtu	تَفَرَّقْتَ tafarraqta	تَفَرَّقَ tafarraqa	تَفَرَّقْتُمَا tafarraqtumā	تَفَرَّقَا tafarraqā	تَفَرَّقْنَا tafarraqnā	تَفَرَّقْتُمْ tafarraqtum	تَفَرَّقُوا tafarraqū
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	f	تَفَرَّقْتُ tafarraqtu	تَفَرَّقْتِ tafarraqti	تَفَرَّقَتْ tafarraqat	تَفَرَّقْتُمَا tafarraqtumā	تَفَرَّقَتَا tafarraqatā	تَفَرَّقْنَا tafarraqnā	تَفَرَّقْتُنَّ tafarraqtunna	تَفَرَّقْنَ tafarraqna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَتَفَرَّقُ ʔatafarraqu	تَتَفَرَّقُ tatafarraqu	يَتَفَرَّقُ yatafarraqu	تَتَفَرَّقَانِ tatafarraqāni	يَتَفَرَّقَانِ yatafarraqāni	نَتَفَرَّقُ natafarraqu	تَتَفَرَّقُونَ tatafarraqūna	يَتَفَرَّقُونَ yatafarraqūna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	f	أَتَفَرَّقُ ʔatafarraqu	تَتَفَرَّقِينَ tatafarraqīna	تَتَفَرَّقُ tatafarraqu	تَتَفَرَّقَانِ tatafarraqāni	تَتَفَرَّقَانِ tatafarraqāni	نَتَفَرَّقُ natafarraqu	تَتَفَرَّقْنَ tatafarraqna	يَتَفَرَّقْنَ yatafarraqna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَتَفَرَّقَ ʔatafarraqa	تَتَفَرَّقَ tatafarraqa	يَتَفَرَّقَ yatafarraqa	تَتَفَرَّقَا tatafarraqā	يَتَفَرَّقَا yatafarraqā	نَتَفَرَّقَ natafarraqa	تَتَفَرَّقُوا tatafarraqū	يَتَفَرَّقُوا yatafarraqū
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	f	أَتَفَرَّقَ ʔatafarraqa	تَتَفَرَّقِي tatafarraqī	تَتَفَرَّقَ tatafarraqa	تَتَفَرَّقَا tatafarraqā	تَتَفَرَّقَا tatafarraqā	نَتَفَرَّقَ natafarraqa	تَتَفَرَّقْنَ tatafarraqna	يَتَفَرَّقْنَ yatafarraqna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَتَفَرَّقْ ʔatafarraq	تَتَفَرَّقْ tatafarraq	يَتَفَرَّقْ yatafarraq	تَتَفَرَّقَا tatafarraqā	يَتَفَرَّقَا yatafarraqā	نَتَفَرَّقْ natafarraq	تَتَفَرَّقُوا tatafarraqū	يَتَفَرَّقُوا yatafarraqū
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	f	أَتَفَرَّقْ ʔatafarraq	تَتَفَرَّقِي tatafarraqī	تَتَفَرَّقْ tatafarraq	تَتَفَرَّقَا tatafarraqā	تَتَفَرَّقَا tatafarraqā	نَتَفَرَّقْ natafarraq	تَتَفَرَّقْنَ tatafarraqna	يَتَفَرَّقْنَ yatafarraqna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		تَفَرَّقْ tafarraq		تَفَرَّقَا tafarraqā			تَفَرَّقُوا tafarraqū
imperative الْأَمْر	f		تَفَرَّقِي tafarraqī		تَفَرَّقَا tafarraqā			تَفَرَّقْنَ tafarraqna

Etymology 1.2

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ta.far.ruq/

Noun

تَفَرُّق • (tafarruq) m

verbal noun of تَفَرَّقَ (tafarraqa) (form V)

Declension

Declension of noun **تَفَرُّق** (tafarruq)
singular	basic singular triptote
singular	indefinite	definite	construct
informal	تَفَرُّق tafarruq	التَّفَرُّق at-tafarruq	تَفَرُّق tafarruq
nominative	تَفَرُّقٌ tafarruqun	التَّفَرُّقُ at-tafarruqu	تَفَرُّقُ tafarruqu
accusative	تَفَرُّقًا tafarruqan	التَّفَرُّقَ at-tafarruqa	تَفَرُّقَ tafarruqa
genitive	تَفَرُّقٍ tafarruqin	التَّفَرُّقِ at-tafarruqi	تَفَرُّقِ tafarruqi

Etymology 1.3

Verb

تفرق (form I)

تَفْرُقُ (tafruqu) /taf.ru.qu/: inflection of فَرَقَ (faraqa):
1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
تُفْرَقُ (tufraqu) /tuf.ra.qu/: inflection of فَرَقَ (faraqa):
1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
تَفْرُقَ (tafruqa) /taf.ru.qa/: inflection of فَرَقَ (faraqa):
1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
تُفْرَقَ (tufraqa) /tuf.ra.qa/: inflection of فَرَقَ (faraqa):
1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
تَفْرُقْ (tafruq) /taf.ruq/: inflection of فَرَقَ (faraqa):
1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
تُفْرَقْ (tufraq) /tuf.raq/: inflection of فَرَقَ (faraqa):
1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive
تَفْرَقُ (tafraqu) /taf.ra.qu/: inflection of فَرِقَ (fariqa):
1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
تَفْرَقَ (tafraqa) /taf.ra.qa/: inflection of فَرِقَ (fariqa):
1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
تَفْرَقْ (tafraq) /taf.raq/: inflection of فَرِقَ (fariqa):
1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive

Etymology 1.4

Verb

تفرق (form II)

تُفَرِّقُ (tufarriqu) /tu.far.ri.qu/: inflection of فَرَّقَ (farraqa):
1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative
2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative
تُفَرَّقُ (tufarraqu) /tu.far.ra.qu/: inflection of فَرَّقَ (farraqa):
1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative
2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative
تُفَرِّقَ (tufarriqa) /tu.far.ri.qa/: inflection of فَرَّقَ (farraqa):
1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive
2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive
تُفَرَّقَ (tufarraqa) /tu.far.ra.qa/: inflection of فَرَّقَ (farraqa):
1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive
2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive
تُفَرِّقْ (tufarriq) /tu.far.riq/: inflection of فَرَّقَ (farraqa):
1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive
2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive
تُفَرَّقْ (tufarraq) /tu.far.raq/: inflection of فَرَّقَ (farraqa):
1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive
2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic تَفَرُّق (tafarruq).

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): /ta.faɾ.ˈɾuq/

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰä.fär.rʊq]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰä.fär.rʊq]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰä.fär.ruq]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰæ.fæɹ.ɹoɢ̥]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰä.fäɾ.ɾuq]

Readings
Classical reading^?	tafarruq
Dari reading^?	tafarruq
Iranian reading^?	tafarroġ
Tajik reading^?	tafarruq

Noun

تفرق • (tafarroq)

dispersion

Related terms

متفرق (motafarreq)