تنباکو

Persian

Alternative forms

تماکو (tamâku, tammâku) (dialectal or Tajik)

Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese tabaco.

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): /tan.baː.ˈkuː/

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰäm.bɑː.kʰúː]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰäm.bɑː.kʰúː]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰäm.bɔː.kʰú]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰæm.bɒː.kʰúː]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [t̪ʰä.mɔ.kʰú]

Readings
Classical reading^?	tanbākū
Dari reading^?	tanbākū
Iranian reading^?	tanbâku
Tajik reading^?	tamoku

Noun


Iranian Persian	تنباکو
Dari	تنباکو
Tajik	тамоку

تَنْبَاکُو • (tanbâku)

tobacco
Synonym: توتون (tutun)

Descendants

→ Armenian: թամբաքի (tʻambakʻi)
→ Tabasaran: тембеку (tembeku)
→ Georgian: თამბაქო (tambako)
→ Ossetian: тамако (tamako)
→ Azerbaijani: tənbəki
→ Chagatai: تماکو (tämākū)
- Uyghur: تاماكا (tamaka)
- Uzbek: tamaki
→ Kazakh: темекі (temekı)
→ Kyrgyz: тамеки (tameki)
→ Turkmen: temmäki
→ Tatar: тәмәке (tämäke)
→ Bashkir: тәмәке (təməke)
→ Hindustani:
Hindi: तंबाकू (tambākū)

Urdu: تنباکو (tanbākū), تمباکو (tambākū)
→ Bengali: তামাক (tamak)
→ Gujarati: તમાકુ (tamāku), તંબાકુ (tambāku)
→ Javanese: ꦠꦼꦩ꧀ꦧꦏꦺꦴ (tembako)
- → Peranakan Indonesian: tembako
→ Kannada: ತಂಬಾಕು (tambāku)
→ Maithili:
Devanagari script: तमाकुल (tamākul), तमाकू (tamākū)

Tirhuta script: 𑒞𑒧𑒰𑒏𑒳𑒪 (tamākula), 𑒞𑒧𑒰𑒏𑒴, (tamākū,)
→ Malay: tembakau
- Indonesian: tembakau
→ Middle Mongol: ᠲᠠᠮᠠᠬᠢ (tamaki)
- Buryat: тамхи (tamxi)
- Kalmyk: тәмк (tämk)
- Mongolian: тамхи (tamxi)
- → Tibetan: ཐ་མག (tha mag)
- → Nivkh: тамх (tamx)
Old Marathi: tamākhu|bor=1
Devanagari script: तमाखु
Modi script: 𑘝𑘦𑘰𑘏𑘳
- Marathi: तंबाखू (tambākhū)
→ Odia: ତମାଖୁ (tamākhu)
→ Punjabi:
Gurmukhi script: ਤਮਾਕੂ (tamākū)

Shahmukhi script: تماکو (tamākū)
→ Sindhi:
Arabic script: تَماڪُ

Devanagari script: तमाकु

Persian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Descendants

Further reading