تنبولی

Old Punjabi

Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀢𑀁𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀅 (taṃbolia), from Sanskrit ताम्बूलिक (tāmbūlika). Cognate with Old Marathi 𑘝𑘰𑘽𑘤𑘻𑘯𑘲 (tāṃboḷī).

Noun

تَن٘بولِی (taṉbolīm (Gurmukhi ਤੰਬੋਲੀ)

  1. seller of betel
    • 1604, Guru Nanak, Ādi Granth ang 417:
      کَہا سُ پان تَنْبولِی ہَرَما ہوئییَا چھائی مائی
      kahā su pāna tanbolī haramā ho'īyā chā'ī mā'ī
      • 1972 translation by Dr. Sant Singh Khalsa
        Where are those betel leaves, their sellers, and the haremees? They have vanished like shadows. ||2||

Descendants

  • Punjabi:
    Gurmukhi script: ਤੰਬੋਲੀ (tambolī)
    Shahmukhi script: تَن٘بولی (taṉbolī)

Further reading

Urdu

Etymology

Inherited from Prakrit 𑀢𑀁𑀩𑁄𑀮𑀺𑀅 (taṃbolia), from Sanskrit ताम्बूलिक (tāmbūlika).

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Urdu) IPA(key): /t̪əm.boː.liː/
  • Hyphenation: تَن٘‧بو‧لِی
  • Rhymes: -iː

Noun

تَن٘بولِی • (tambolīm (Hindi spelling तँबोली)

  1. betelseller
    Synonym: پَنْوَاڑِی (panvāṛī)

Declension

Declension of تنبولی
singular plural
direct تَن٘بولِی (tambolī) تَن٘بولِی (tambolī)
oblique تَن٘بولِی (tambolī) تَن٘بولِِیوں (tamboliyõ)
vocative تَن٘بولِی (tambolī) تَن٘بولِِیو (tamboliyo)

Further reading

  • تنبولی”, in اُردُو لُغَت (urdū luġat) (in Urdu), Ministry of Education: Government of Pakistan, 2017.
  • تنبولی”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت (rexta luġat) - Rekhta Dictionary [Urdu dictionary with meanings in Hindi & English], Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025.
  • Qureshi, Bashir Ahmad (1971) “تنبولی”, in Kitabistan's 20th Century Standard Dictionary‎, Lahore: Kitabistan Pub. Co., page 202
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “tāmbūlika”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 329