جامد

Arabic

Etymology

Root
ج م د (j m d)
7 terms

Derived from the active participle of جَمُدَ (jamuda).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /d͡ʒaː.mid/

Adjective

جَامِد • (jāmid) (feminine جَامِدَة (jāmida), masculine plural جَامِدُون (jāmidūn) or جَوَامِدُ (jawāmidu), feminine plural جَامِدات (jāmidāt))

solid, in a solid state
rigid
frozen

Declension

Declension of adjective **جَامِد** (jāmid)
singular	masculine		feminine
	basic singular triptote		singular triptote in ـَة (-a)
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	جَامِد jāmid	الْجَامِد al-jāmid	جَامِدَة jāmida	الْجَامِدَة al-jāmida
nominative	جَامِدٌ jāmidun	الْجَامِدُ al-jāmidu	جَامِدَةٌ jāmidatun	الْجَامِدَةُ al-jāmidatu
accusative	جَامِدًا jāmidan	الْجَامِدَ al-jāmida	جَامِدَةً jāmidatan	الْجَامِدَةَ al-jāmidata
genitive	جَامِدٍ jāmidin	الْجَامِدِ al-jāmidi	جَامِدَةٍ jāmidatin	الْجَامِدَةِ al-jāmidati
dual	masculine		feminine
dual	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	جَامِدَيْن jāmidayn	الْجَامِدَيْن al-jāmidayn	جَامِدَتَيْن jāmidatayn	الْجَامِدَتَيْن al-jāmidatayn
nominative	جَامِدَانِ jāmidāni	الْجَامِدَانِ al-jāmidāni	جَامِدَتَانِ jāmidatāni	الْجَامِدَتَانِ al-jāmidatāni
accusative	جَامِدَيْنِ jāmidayni	الْجَامِدَيْنِ al-jāmidayni	جَامِدَتَيْنِ jāmidatayni	الْجَامِدَتَيْنِ al-jāmidatayni
genitive	جَامِدَيْنِ jāmidayni	الْجَامِدَيْنِ al-jāmidayni	جَامِدَتَيْنِ jāmidatayni	الْجَامِدَتَيْنِ al-jāmidatayni
plural	masculine		feminine
	sound masculine plural‎; basic broken plural diptote		sound feminine plural
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
informal	جَامِدِين‎; جَوَامِد jāmidīn‎; jawāmid	الْجَامِدِين‎; الْجَوَامِد al-jāmidīn‎; al-jawāmid	جَامِدات jāmidāt	الْجَامِدات al-jāmidāt
nominative	جَامِدُونَ‎; جَوَامِدُ jāmidūna‎; jawāmidu	الْجَامِدُونَ‎; الْجَوَامِدُ al-jāmidūna‎; al-jawāmidu	جَامِداتٌ jāmidātun	الْجَامِداتُ al-jāmidātu
accusative	جَامِدِينَ‎; جَوَامِدَ jāmidīna‎; jawāmida	الْجَامِدِينَ‎; الْجَوَامِدَ al-jāmidīna‎; al-jawāmida	جَامِداتٍ jāmidātin	الْجَامِداتِ al-jāmidāti
genitive	جَامِدِينَ‎; جَوَامِدَ jāmidīna‎; jawāmida	الْجَامِدِينَ‎; الْجَوَامِدِ al-jāmidīna‎; al-jawāmidi	جَامِداتٍ jāmidātin	الْجَامِداتِ al-jāmidāti

Egyptian Arabic

Etymology

Inherited from Arabic جَامِد (jāmid)

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ɡæːmid/

Adjective

جامد • (gāmid) (feminine جامدة (gāmida), masculine plural جامدين (gāmidīn))

cool, awesome

Persian

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic جَامِد (jāmid).

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): /d͡ʒaː.ˈmid/

(Dari, formal) IPA^(key): [d͡ʒɑː.mɪ́d̪]
- (Kabuli) IPA^(key): [d͡ʒɑː.mɪ́d̪]
- (Hazaragi) IPA^(key): [d͡ʒɔː.míd̪̥]

(Iran, formal) IPA^(key): [d͡ʒɒː.méd̪̥]

(Tajik, formal) IPA^(key): [d͡ʒɔ.míd̪]

Readings
Classical reading^?	jāmid
Dari reading^?	jāmid
Iranian reading^?	jâmed
Tajik reading^?	jomid

Adjective

جامد • (jâmed)

(physics) solid, in the solid state
Synonyms: سفت (Seft), دج (Dej)

yax hamân âb-e jâmed ast.
Ice is the solid state of water.

Noun

جامد • (jâmed) (plural جامدات (jâmedât))

(physics) a solid, a solid matter
âhan dar damâ-ye otâq yek jâmed ast.
Iron is a solid in room temperature.

Derived terms

مکانیکِ جامدات (mekânik-e-jâmedât)
فیزیکِ حالتِ جامد (fizik-e-hâlat-e-jâmed)

Related terms

انجماد (enjemâd)
منجمد (monjamed)
جمود (jomud)

References

Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar (1931–) “جامد”, in Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, editors, Dehkhoda Dictionary (in Persian), Tehran: University of Tehran Press