جدد

Causative of جَدَّ (jadda, “to be new”), from the root ج د د (j d d). Sense "interweave with variegated stripes” is denominal from جُدَّة (judda, “stripe”).

• IPA^(key): /d͡ʒad.da.da/

جَدَّدَ • (jaddada) II (non-past يُجَدِّدُ (yujaddidu), verbal noun تَجْدِيد (tajdīd))

1. to renew, refresh, restore, refurbish
2. to interweave with variegated stripes
3. to clip the camel's udder
4. to repeat (modern)
5. (illness) to return in worse degree

• جَدْجَد (jadjad)

• IPA^(key): /d͡ʒa.dad/

جَدَد • (jadad) m (plural أَجْدَاد (ʔajdād))

1. hard ground, rough ground, level ground
   • a. 608, by زُهَيْرُ بْنُ أَبِي سُلْمَى (zuhayru bnu ʔabī sulmā)

     إِذَا تَرَامَت بِهَا الدَيْمُومَةُ الْجَدَدُ / عَوْمَ الْقَوَادِسِ قَفَّى الْأَرْدَمُونَ بِهَا / إِذَا تَرَامَى بِهَا الْمُغْلَوْلِبُ الزَبِدُ / بِفِتْيَةٍ كَسُيُوفِ الْهِنْدِ يَبْعَثُهُم

     ʔiḏā tarāmat bi-hā d-daymūmatu l-jadadu / ʕawma l-qawādisi qaffā l-ʔardamūna bi-hā / ʔiḏā tarāmā bi-hā l-muḡlawlibu z-zabidu / bi-fityatin ka-suyūfi l-hindi yabʕaṯu-hum

     When the wasteland of the hard soil was reached / by floating in the barges, they put up behind them the foresail / And when the luxuriance of foam / hit the young men, it sent them forth like Indian swords.

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

• IPA^(key): /d͡ʒu.dad/

جُدَد • (judad) pl

1. plural of جُدَّة (judda)

From Arabic جَدَّدَ (jaddada).

• IPA^(key): /ʒad.dad/, [ˈʒad.dad], [ˈd͡ʒad.dad]

• Audio (al-Lidd):

  (file)

جدّد • (jaddad) II (present بجدّد (bijadded))

1. to renew