حديد
Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ح د د (ḥ d d) |
| 11 terms |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ħa.diːd/
Audio: (file)
Noun
حَدِيد • (ḥadīd) m (plural حَدَائِد (ḥadāʔid))
- armor, helmet
- (uncountable) iron
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 57:25:
- لَقَدْ أَرْسَلْنَا رُسُلَنَا بِالْبَيِّنَاتِ وَأَنزَلْنَا مَعَهُمُ الْكِتَابَ وَالْمِيزَانَ لِيَقُومَ النَّاسُ بِالْقِسْطِ وَأَنزَلْنَا الْحَدِيدَ فِيهِ بَأْسٌ شَدِيدٌ وَمَنَافِعُ لِلنَّاسِ وَلِيَعْلَمَ اللَّهُ مَن يَنصُرُهُ وَرُسُلَهُ بِالْغَيْبِ إِنَّ اللَّهَ قَوِيٌّ عَزِيزٌ.
- We have already sent Our messengers with clear evidences and sent down with them the Scripture and the balance that the people may maintain [their affairs] in justice. And We sent down iron, wherein is great military might and benefits for the people, and so that Allah may make evident those who support Him and His messengers unseen. Indeed, Allah is Powerful and Exalted in Might.
Declension
| singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | حَدِيد ḥadīd |
الْحَدِيد al-ḥadīd |
حَدِيد ḥadīd |
| nominative | حَدِيدٌ ḥadīdun |
الْحَدِيدُ al-ḥadīdu |
حَدِيدُ ḥadīdu |
| accusative | حَدِيدًا ḥadīdan |
الْحَدِيدَ al-ḥadīda |
حَدِيدَ ḥadīda |
| genitive | حَدِيدٍ ḥadīdin |
الْحَدِيدِ al-ḥadīdi |
حَدِيدِ ḥadīdi |
| dual | indefinite | definite | construct |
| informal | حَدِيدَيْن ḥadīdayn |
الْحَدِيدَيْن al-ḥadīdayn |
حَدِيدَيْ ḥadīday |
| nominative | حَدِيدَانِ ḥadīdāni |
الْحَدِيدَانِ al-ḥadīdāni |
حَدِيدَا ḥadīdā |
| accusative | حَدِيدَيْنِ ḥadīdayni |
الْحَدِيدَيْنِ al-ḥadīdayni |
حَدِيدَيْ ḥadīday |
| genitive | حَدِيدَيْنِ ḥadīdayni |
الْحَدِيدَيْنِ al-ḥadīdayni |
حَدِيدَيْ ḥadīday |
| plural | basic broken plural diptote | ||
| indefinite | definite | construct | |
| informal | حَدَائِد ḥadāʔid |
الْحَدَائِد al-ḥadāʔid |
حَدَائِد ḥadāʔid |
| nominative | حَدَائِدُ ḥadāʔidu |
الْحَدَائِدُ al-ḥadāʔidu |
حَدَائِدُ ḥadāʔidu |
| accusative | حَدَائِدَ ḥadāʔida |
الْحَدَائِدَ al-ḥadāʔida |
حَدَائِدَ ḥadāʔida |
| genitive | حَدَائِدَ ḥadāʔida |
الْحَدَائِدِ al-ḥadāʔidi |
حَدَائِدِ ḥadāʔidi |
Descendants
- Maltese: ħadid
- Egyptian Arabic: حديد (ḥadīd)
- Moroccan Arabic: حديد (ħdid)
- South Levantine Arabic: حديد (ħadid)
- → Somali: xadiid
- → Swahili: hadidi
References
- Steingass, Francis Joseph (1884) “حديد”, in The Student's Arabic–English Dictionary[1], London: W.H. Allen
Egyptian Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ح د د |
| 1 term |
Etymology
Inherited from Arabic حَدِيد (ḥadīd).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ħa.diːd/, [ħɜˈdiːd]
Noun
حديد • (ḥadīd) m
Derived terms
- حديدة (ḥadīda)
- حديد تسليح (ḥadīd taslīḥ)
Proper noun
حديد • (ḥadīd)
- a surname, Hadid or Hadeed
References
- Hinds, Martin, Badawi, El-Said (1986) “ح د د”, in A Dictionary of Egyptian Arabic[2], Beirut: Librairie du Liban, page 194
Moroccan Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ح د د |
| 3 terms |
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ħdiːd/
Noun
حديد • (ḥdīd) m (collective, singulative حديدة f (ḥdīda), paucal حديدات (ḥdīdāt), plural حدايد (ḥdāyid))
South Levantine Arabic
| Root |
|---|
| ح د د |
| 5 terms |
Etymology
Pronunciation
Noun
حديد • (ḥadīd) m (collective, singulative حديدة f (ḥadīde), plural حدايد (ḥadāyed))
- (uncountable) iron
- (figuratively) weights for weightlifting